Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918447›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2024

The pathobiology of human fungal infections.

Gordon D Brown, Elizabeth R Ballou, Steven Bates, Elaine M Bignell, Andrew M Borman, Alexandra C Brand, Alistair J P Brown, Carolina Coelho, Peter C Cook, Rhys A Farrer and 13 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Repurposing FDA-Approved Drugs to Inhibit Fungal PPTases for Broad-Spectrum Synergy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Fungal Infections in Disorders of Inborn Errors of Immunity.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026
    Review
  10. Identification of a master regulator Msd1 that governs meiotic entry in a global basidiomycete pathogen.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Compromising UDP-sugar nucleotide biosynthesis attenuatesCell surface (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Biomolecular Corona Remodelling ofJournal of extracellular biology · 2026
    Article
  19. Molecular Architecture ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  20. α-1,3-Glucan-Driven Remodeling of the Conidial Cell Wall in anJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Gordon D BrownMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK. gordon.brown@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0287-5383
Elizabeth R BallouMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Steven BatesMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-5705
Elaine M BignellMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7748-1920
Andrew M BormanMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0585-5721
Alexandra C BrandMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7381-131X
Alistair J P BrownMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1406-4251
Carolina CoelhoMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Peter C CookMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5208-4985
Rhys A FarrerMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8456-7458
Nelesh P GovenderMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Neil A R GowMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2776-5850
William HopeMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
J Claire HovingMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Rachael DangarembiziMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Thomas S HarrisonMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Elizabeth M JohnsonMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3100-6969
Liliane MukaremeraMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Mark RamsdaleMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Christopher R ThorntonMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6213-3130
Jane UsherMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Adilia WarrisMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6586-3358
Duncan WilsonMedical Research Council Centre for Medical Mycology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/V017004/1Medical Research Council MR/M026663/2Medical Research Council MR/S001824/1Wellcome Trust 209293/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human fungal infections are a historically neglected area of disease research, yet they cause more than 1.5 million deaths every year. Our understanding of the pathophysiology of these infections has increased considerably over the past decade, through major insights into both the host and pathogen factors that contribute to the phenotype and severity of these diseases. Recent studies are revealing multiple mechanisms by which fungi modify and manipulate the host, escape immune surveillance and generate complex comorbidities. Although the emergence of fungal strains that are less susceptible to antifungal drugs or that rapidly evolve drug resistance is posing new threats, greater understanding of immune mechanisms and host susceptibility factors is beginning to offer novel immunotherapeutic options for the future. In this Review, we provide a broad and comprehensive overview of the pathobiology of human fungal infections, focusing specifically on pathogens that can cause invasive life-threatening infections, highlighting recent discoveries from the pathogen, host and clinical perspectives. We conclude by discussing key future challenges including antifungal drug resistance, the emergence of new pathogens and new developments in modern medicine that are promoting susceptibility to infection.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsDrug Resistance, FungalFungiHost-Pathogen InteractionsMycosesHumansAntifungal Agents

Identifiers

PMID38918447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.