Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918290›Full record

SynthesisEndocrine2024

Comparison between surgical and non-surgical management of primary hyperparathyroidism during pregnancy: a systematic review.

Shezifi Eli, Shlomo Gozlan Gal, Zaina Adnan

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic ReviewComparative Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shezifi EliBar-Ilan University, The Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Safed, Israel.
Shlomo Gozlan GalDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Zaina AdnanBar-Ilan University, The Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Safed, Israel. zaina_adnan@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7482-3104

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe management of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) during pregnancy may be surgical or conservative. This study compared adverse outcomes between surgical and non-surgical treatments. Additionally, the study investigated the correlation between serum calcium values and complication rates.

methodsA systematic review of retrospective studies, case series, and case reports. Biochemical parameters, interventions, and outcomes of each pregnancy were recorded. The study population comprised two groups: the non-surgical and surgical groups. Adverse outcomes were categorized as maternal, obstetric, or neonatal.

resultsThe surgical and non-surgical groups consisted of 163 and 185 patients, respectively. A positive correlation was observed between the mean maternal gestational calcium value and both maternal and obstetric complication. Neonatal complications were more prevalent in patients treated conservatively across all maternal calcium values (p < 0.001). No significant differences were observed in maternal outcomes and overall obstetric outcomes between the study groups, albeit a higher mean serum calcium value in the surgical group (12.3 mg/dL) compared with the non-surgical group (11.1 mg/dL).

conclusionsGiven the significantly lower neonatal adverse outcomes in the surgical group compared to the non-surgical group, along with non-inferior maternal and obstetric outcomes in the surgical group, the overall data of this study suggest that parathyroidectomy is favorable to non-surgical management even in cases of mild hypercalcemia.

Indexed as

Hyperparathyroidism, PrimaryParathyroidectomyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeCalciumFemaleHumansPregnancyTreatment OutcomeCalciumhypercalcemiaParathyroidectomyPregnancyPrimary hyperparathyroidismPTH

Identifiers

PMID38918290
PMCPMC11445326

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.