Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38917109›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Cross-sectional study on the health of workers exposed to occupational noise in China.

Nan Jin, Wei He, Huadong Zhang, Huaxin Deng, Qi Zhao, Fengqiong Chen, Xiaoni Zhong, Fang Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nan JinDepartment of Occupational Health and Radiation Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Wei HeChongqing Jiulongpo District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Huadong ZhangDepartment of Occupational Health and Radiation Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Huaxin DengDepartment of Occupational Health and Radiation Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Qi ZhaoDepartment of Occupational Health and Radiation Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Fengqiong ChenDepartment of Occupational Health and Radiation Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoni ZhongSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8035-1841
Fang YuanDepartment of Occupational Health and Radiation Health, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to understand the health of workers exposed to occupational noise and explore the influencing factors related to workers' health, especially the impact of noise on workers' hearing. This work can provide a basis for formulating relevant measures for occupational noise prevention and control in the future.

methodsOn the basis of the key occupational disease monitoring project in Chongqing, China, in 2021, the data of 1125 workers exposed to occupational noise were analyzed. Data included demographic information, occupational history, clinical physical examination information, and noise detection information of the working environment. Chi-square test and multifactorial logistic regression were used for statistical analysis.

resultsThe prevalence rates of abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG), blood pressure (BP), and pure tone audiometry (PTA) were 21.9% (246/1125), 27.8% (313/1125), and 18.0% (202/1125), respectively. Male workers accounted for 78.8%. Compared with male workers, female workers had a lower prevalence of abnormal PTA (OR = 0.28, 95% CI = 0.16-0.50). Workers working in medium enterprises had a lower prevalence of abnormal BP than workers in micro enterprises (OR = 0.36, 95% CI = 0.19-0.66). The prevalence of abnormal BP and PTA of workers increased with age. After adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index, the prevalence of abnormal ECG of mining workers was higher than that of manufacturing workers (OR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.07-2.24), and the prevalence of abnormal PTA had a rising trend with the increase in noise exposure value.

conclusionNoise-exposed workers have a high prevalence of abnormal ECG, BP, and PTA, and factors such as age, enterprise size, and workplace noise exposure are correlated with the aberrant health of workers. Governments, enterprises, and individuals need to attach great importance to the possible adverse effects of noise. They must also actively adopt various effective measures to protect the occupational safety and health of workers.

Indexed as

Noise, OccupationalOccupational ExposureAdultAudiometry, Pure-ToneBlood PressureChinaCross-Sectional StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleHearing Loss, Noise-InducedHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesPrevalenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38917109
PMCPMC11198845

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.