Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38917081›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

The cost effectiveness of early assessment and intervention by a dedicated health and social care professional team for older adults in the emergency department compared to treatment-as-usual: Economic evaluation of the OPTI-MEND trial.

Dominic Trépel, Manuel Ruiz-Adame, Marica Cassarino, Elayne Ahern, Collette Devlin, Katie Robinson, Íde O'Shaughnessy, Gerard McCarthy, Cian Corcoran, Rose Galvin

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03739515 (A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial Exploring the Impact of a Dedicated Health and Social Care Professionals), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03739515 naunknown statusnot on this map

A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial Exploring the Impact of a Dedicated Health and Social Care Professionals (HSCP) Team in the Emergency Department on the Quality, Safety and Cost-effectiveness of Care for Older Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LimerickRan2018 to 2019Enrolled354ConditionsED-based Allied Health ServicesArmsHSCP intervention, ED routine care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dominic TrépelTrinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-1421-2966
Manuel Ruiz-AdameTrinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-0899-6087
Marica CassarinoSchool of Applied Psychology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Elayne AhernTrinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-9230-6776
Collette DevlinHealth Research Institute, School of Allied Health, Ageing Research Centre, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Katie RobinsonHealth Research Institute, School of Allied Health, Ageing Research Centre, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Íde O'ShaughnessyHealth Research Institute, School of Allied Health, Ageing Research Centre, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Gerard McCarthySchool of Applied Psychology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Cian CorcoranTrinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6113-6962
Rose GalvinHealth Research Institute, School of Allied Health, Ageing Research Centre, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8171-224X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOver 65s are frequent attenders to the Emergency Department (ED) and more than half are admitted for overnight stays. Early assessment and intervention by a dedicated ED-based Health and Social Care Professionals (HSCP) team reduces ED length of stay and the risk of hospital admissions among older adults while improving patient health-related quality-of-life and satisfaction with care. This study aims to evaluate whether augmenting the treatment as usual for older adults admitted to ED is cost-effective. METHODS AND

findingsCost-effectiveness analysis (CEA), conducted alongside the OPTI-MEND randomised controlled trial of 353 patients aged ≥65 with lower urgency complaints compared the effectiveness of early assessment and intervention by a dedicated HSCP team in the ED to treatment as usual (TAU). An economic analysis estimated the average cost per older adults randomised to the HSCP team, and compared to TAU, how contact with HSCP team changed health care use, and associated total costs, and estimated the effect of HSCP on Quality-Adjusted Life Years (QALYs). Within the OPTI-MEND trial, the average cost of a contact with the HSCP team during ED attendance is estimated to be €801 per patient. Compared to TAU, the incremental QALY of intervention is 0.053 (95% CI: 0.023 to 0.0826, p<0.0001). Accounting for cost savings because of contact with HSCP team, the average incremental saving in the total cost, compared to TAU, is -€6,128 (95% CI: -€9,217 to -€3,038, p<0.0001). Given the incremental health gains and significant cost savings, bootstrapped cost CEA suggests that dedicated HSCP care dominates over TAU for low urgency older adults attending the ED.

conclusionsA dedicated HSCP team in the ED significantly improves overall health for lower acuity older adults and, by reducing inpatient length of stay, results in staggering cost savings. This economic evaluation conducted on the OPTI-MEND trial provides convincing evidence that HSCP should be adopted as part of treatment as usual in Irish EDs.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03739515; registered on 12th November 2018. https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03739515.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisEmergency Service, HospitalAgedAged, 80 and overCost-Effectiveness AnalysisFemaleHospitalizationHumansLength of StayMalePatient Care TeamQuality-Adjusted Life YearsQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID38917081
PMCPMC11198796

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.