Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38917066›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The Reddit cannabis subjective highness rating scale: Applying computational social science to explore psychological and environmental correlates of naturalistic cannabis use.

Meredith C Meacham, Alicia L Nobles, Carlton 'cb' Bone, Michael Gilbert, Johannes Thrul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meredith C MeachamDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5752-767X
Alicia L NoblesDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Carlton 'cb' BoneDepartment of Anthropology, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Michael GilbertIndependent, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Johannes ThrulDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8929-9579

Funding

Using Digital Tools to Understand Contexts and Consequences of High-THC Cannabis UseK01DA046697 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MEACHAM, MEREDITH · 2019 to 2023
$923k
Real Time Monitoring of Prescription Opioid and Cannabis Co-Use in Patients with Chronic PainR21DA048175 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI THRUL, JOHANNES · 2020 to 2021
$450k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA046697NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA048175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social media data provide unprecedented access to discussions of active, naturalistic, and often real-time cannabis use in an era of cannabis policy liberalization. The aim of this study was to explore psychological and environmental correlates of cannabis effects by applying computational social science approaches to a large dataset of unprompted reports of naturalistic cannabis use with corresponding self-reported numerical ratings of subjective highness. Post title text was extracted via the Pushshift dataset from N = 328,865 posts to the r/trees Reddit community, where posters self-assess and disclose how high they feel on a scale from 1 to 10 (M = 6.9, SD = 1.8). Structural topic modelling and Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) dictionary-based approaches were applied to identify (1) frequently discussed topics and (2) text indicative of 5 psychological processes (affective, social, cognitive, perceptual, biological), respectively, as well as to examine relationships between subjective highness and (1) topic prevalence and (2) psychological process word counts. A 40-topic model was selected for interpretation based on semantic coherence and exclusivity. The most discussed topics in a 40-topic model were characterized by references to smoking places, social contexts, positive affect, cognitive states, as well as food and media consumed. In LIWC dictionary analyses, words mentioning affective, social, and cognitive processes were referenced more often than perceptual or body processes. Posters reported greater subjective highness when using language that referred to in-person social environments and lower subjective highness when using language that referred to online social environments and positive affect psychological states. This examination of unprompted online reports of naturalistic cannabis use identified textual content referring to affect and to other people as being associated with perceived effects of cannabis. These affective and social aspects of the cannabis use experience were salient to active posters in this online community and should be integrated into experience sampling methods and behavioral pharmacology research, as well as public health messaging.

Indexed as

Social MediaCannabisFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana UseSelf ReportSocial Sciences

Identifiers

PMID38917066
PMCPMC11198820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.