Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38917059›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2024

Feasibility study on atrial fibrillation ablation with pulsed field ablation and concomitant occlusion of the left atrial appendage.

Jennifer Beney, Roberto Galea, Georgios Siontis, Christoph Gräni, Thomas Kueffer, Nicolas Brugger, Tobias Reichlin, Lorenz Räber, Laurent Roten

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07313228 (Pulsed Field Ablation of Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07313228 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Pulsed Field Ablation of Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: A Prospective, Single-center, Single-arm Clinical Trial

TypeobservationalSponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled70ConditionsAtrial Fibrillation, Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion, Pulsed Field AblationArmsPulsed Field Ablation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. COnCOmitaNt pulsed field ablation-based pUlmonary vein isolation and lefT atrial appendage closure: the COCONUT study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. More than an OPTION: left atrial appendage closure beyond high bleeding risk in the post-ablation setting.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
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  6. Three-year clinical outcomes of left atrial appendage occlusion with or without ablation: insight from the RECORD study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Observational
  7. Review
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  10. Comparative outcomes of left atrial appendage occlusion with and without catheter ablation: a 5-year propensity-matched analysis.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer BeneyDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0003-0654-704X
Roberto GaleaDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2492-9960
Georgios SiontisDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2128-9205
Christoph GräniDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6029-0597
Thomas KuefferDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3553-4945
Nicolas BruggerDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8778-8421
Tobias ReichlinDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7197-8415
Lorenz RäberDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0824-3026
Laurent RotenDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0827-1329

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAtrial fibrillation (AF) ablation and left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) are increasingly performed as individual procedures. Pulsed field ablation (PFA) has significantly reduced procedure duration and may be advantageous for the combined approach. METHODS AND

resultsWe have launched a programme for simultaneous AF ablation using PFA and LAAO for patients qualifying for both treatments and excluding those with a complex anatomy. We compare procedure duration and fluoroscopy time against individual procedures (either AF ablation or LAAO alone), all performed by the same operators and using consistent technologies. We performed the combined procedure in 10 patients (50% males; median age 70 years) and excluded 2 patients (17%) because of a complex left atrial appendage anatomy. No death, stroke, or major bleeding events, including pericardial effusion, occurred. For single-procedure comparison, 207 AF ablation procedures and 61 LAAO procedures were available. The total median procedure duration was 79 min (range 60-125) for the combined procedure, 71 min (25-241) for individual AF ablation (51 min without and 78 min with 3-dimensional electroanatomic mapping), and 47 min (15-162) for individual LAAO. The respective fluoroscopy times were 21 (15-26), 15 (5-44), and 10 (3-50) min. For the combined procedure, femoral vein access to last PFA application lasted 49 min (34-93) and LAAO added 20 min (15-37).

conclusionSimultaneous PFA-based AF ablation and LAAO in carefully selected patients is feasible and safe and can be executed within a short overall procedure duration.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationFeasibility StudiesOperative TimeAgedAged, 80 and overElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleFluoroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAtrial fibrillationCatheter ablationLeft atrial appendage occlusionPulmonary vein isolationPulsed field ablation

Identifiers

PMID38917059
PMCPMC11242437

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.