Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38916447›Full record

ArticleThe Permanente journal2024

Comparing Hospital Length of Stay Between Persons With LEP and English-Speaking Patients in a Large Rural Academic Medical Center.

Samuel B Verkhovsky, Lixi Kong, Brant J Oliver

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Permanente journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samuel B VerkhovskyOffice of Care Experience, the Value Institute, Dartmouth Health, Lebanon, NH, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-6984-1898
Lixi KongAnalytics Institute, Dartmouth Health, Lebanon, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9479-3288
Brant J OliverOffice of Care Experience, the Value Institute, Dartmouth Health, Lebanon, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7399-622X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with limited English proficiency that are hospitalized without regular access to professional medical interpreters have a longer length of stay (LOS).

methodsRetrospective data were queried from EPIC, the electronic medical record system used by the authors. Queried data focused on inpatient hospitalizations between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2021. Patient primary language was grouped into English, Spanish, and other non-English language.

resultsSpanish-speaking patients live on average 39.6 miles farther from a hospital than English-speaking patients and have a 0.34 lower case mix index. After English, Spanish is the second-most frequently spoken language. Regression analyses found language to be a significant factor in LOS, LOS variance, and case mix index. DISCUSSION: A 2.34-day longer LOS for Spanish-speaking patients demonstrates an important health care disparity warranting further attention.

Indexed as

Academic Medical CentersLength of StayLimited English ProficiencyAdultAgedCommunication BarriersFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHispanic or LatinoHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedNew HampshireRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38916447
PMCPMC11404650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.