Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38915679›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

α-Synuclein Overexpression and the Microbiome Shape the Gut and Brain Metabolome in Mice.

Livia H Morais, Joseph C Boktor, Siamak MahmoudianDehkordi, Rima Kaddurah-Daouk, Sarkis K Mazmanian

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Livia H MoraisDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5738-2658
Joseph C BoktorDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2456-1913
Siamak MahmoudianDehkordiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6843-1718
Rima Kaddurah-DaoukDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1858-5732
Sarkis K MazmanianDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2713-1513

Funding

Project 4 - Mechanistic studies on the role of the gut microbiome in models for Alzheimer's diseaseU19AG063744 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ROB KNIGHT, Rima F Kaddurah-Daouk · 2019 to 2026
$54.1M
Metabolomic Signatures for Disease Sub-classification and Target Prioritization in AMP-ADU01AG061359 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F, KASTENMULLER, GABI · 2018 to 2022
$10.0M
Metabolic Signatures Underlying Vascular Risk Factors for Alzheimer-type DementiasRF1AG051550 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F, KLING, MITCHEL ALLAN · 2015 to 2016
$6.3M
Metabolic Networks and Pathways Predictive of Sex Differences in AD Risk and Responsiveness to TreatmentRF1AG059093 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BRINTON, ROBERTA EILEEN, CHANG, RUI · 2018 to 2018
$5.9M
Metabolic Networks and Pathways in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG046171 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F · 2014 to 2017
$4.4M
Metabolic Network Analysis of Biochemical Trajectories in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG057452 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F, KASTENMULLER, GABI · 2017 to 2017
$3.5M
Gut Liver Brain Biochemical Axis in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG058942 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F, VAN DUIJN, CORNELIA MARJA · 2018 to 2018
$3.4M
Metabolomic Signatures Predictive of Outcomes to Treatments for Major DepressionR01MH108348 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DUNLOP, BOADIE W, KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
Metabolic age to define influences of the lipidome on brain aging in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG081322 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Matthias Arnold, Rima F Kaddurah-Daouk · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046171NIA NIH HHS R01 AG081322NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051550NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057452NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058942NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG059093NIA NIH HHS U01 AG061359NIA NIH HHS U19 AG063744NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological forms of the protein α-synuclein contribute to a family of disorders termed synucleinopathies, which includes Parkinson's disease (PD). Most cases of PD are believed to arise from gene-environment interactions. Microbiome composition is altered in PD, and gut bacteria are causal to symptoms and pathology in animal models. To explore how the microbiome may impact PD-associated genetic risks, we quantitatively profiled nearly 630 metabolites from 26 biochemical classes in the gut, plasma, and brain of α-synuclein-overexpressing (ASO) mice with or without microbiota. We observe tissue-specific changes driven by genotype, microbiome, and their interaction. Many differentially expressed metabolites in ASO mice are also dysregulated in human PD patients, including amine oxides, bile acids and indoles. Notably, levels of the microbial metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) strongly correlate from the gut to the plasma to the brain, identifying a product of gene-environment interactions that may influence PD-like outcomes in mice. TMAO is elevated in the blood and cerebral spinal fluid of PD patients. These findings uncover broad metabolomic changes that are influenced by the intersection of host genetics and the microbiome in a mouse model of PD.

Identifiers

PMID38915679
PMCPMC11195096

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.