Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38915631›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Microglia target synaptic sites early during excitatory circuit disassembly in neurodegeneration.

Alfred Yu, Li Xuan Tan, Aparna Lakkaraju, Luca Della Santina, Yvonne Ou

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alfred YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Li Xuan TanDepartment of Ophthalmology, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Aparna LakkarajuDepartment of Ophthalmology, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Luca Della SantinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yvonne OuDepartment of Ophthalmology, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

Rapid-Prototyping and Design CoreP30EY002162 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LAMBA, DEEPAK ASHOK · 1985 to 2024
$16.8M
UCSF-Proctor Clinician Vision Scholars K12 ProgramK12EY031372 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI THOMAS M LIETMAN, Yvonne Ou · 2020 to 2026
$3.9M
Neuronal plasticity in glaucomaR01EY028148 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI OU, YVONNE · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
NEI NIH HHS K12 EY031372NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002162NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During development, microglia prune excess synapses to refine neuronal circuits. In neurodegeneration, the role of microglia-mediated synaptic pruning in circuit remodeling and dysfunction is important for developing therapies aimed at modulating microglial function. Here we analyzed the role of microglia in the synapse disassembly of degenerating postsynaptic neurons in the inner retina. After inducing transient intraocular pressure elevation to injure retinal ganglion cells, microglia increase in number, shift to ameboid morphology, and exhibit greater process movement. Furthermore, due to the greater number of microglia, there is increased colocalization of microglia with synaptic components throughout the inner plexiform layer and with excitatory synaptic sites along individual ganglion cell dendrites. Microglia depletion partially restores ganglion cell function, suggesting that microglia activation may be neurotoxic in early neurodegeneration. Our results demonstrate the important role of microglia in synapse disassembly in degenerating circuits, highlighting their recruitment to synaptic sites early after neuronal injury.

Indexed as

Bipolar CellExcitationMicrogliaNeurodegenerationNeuroinflammationPSD95Retinal Ganglion CellSynapseSynapse Disassembly

Identifiers

PMID38915631
PMCPMC11195198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.