Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38915406›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency after treatment with retifanlimab: a case report.

Wenjing Zhang, Li Xiao, Guangxin Zhou, Huijuan Zhu, Yongmin Bi, Junjie Du, Da Zhang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenjing ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, China.
Li XiaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, China.
Guangxin ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huijuan ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yongmin BiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, China.
Junjie DuDepartment of Orthopedics, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, China.
Da ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With advancements in medical oncology, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have become the first-line treatment for many malignancies. ICIs play a significant role in improving cancer prognosis, but a series of immune-related adverse events (irAEs), including immune-related endocrine events (irEEs), caused by ICIs have also aroused concerns. Rapid clinical identification of irAEs caused by ICIs is particularly important. We describe a case of secondary adrenocortical insufficiency (AI) after PD-1 treatment in a postoperative patient with endometrial cancer. A 73-year-old female patient developed anorexia, nausea, vomiting, malaise, electrolyte disturbances, ineffective symptomatic treatment, and decreased serum adrenocorticotropin and cortisol levels six months after retifanlimab treatment. The vomiting resolved, and the electrolyte levels were corrected after 3 days of treatment with glucocorticoids (hydrocortisone, intravenous, 200 mg/day). When patients present with gastrointestinal symptoms, such as poor appetite and nausea, not only symptomatic treatment but also a search for the etiology behind the symptoms is needed, especially in immunotherapy patients who should undergo a thorough evaluation of the endocrine system and be alert for adrenocortical insufficiency.

Indexed as

Adrenal InsufficiencyAddison DiseaseAgedFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsHydrocortisoneImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsadrenocortical insufficiencyhyponatremiaimmune-related endocrine eventimmunotherapyretifanlimab

Identifiers

PMID38915406
PMCPMC11194307

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.