Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38915363›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

The prognostic and predictive value of homologous recombination deficiency status in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian carcinoma after first-line platinum-based chemotherapy.

Yiqing Xu, Yi-Ju Amy Chen, Yunhong Wu, Angela Saverimuthu, Archana Jadhav, Rehana Bhuiyan, Jason Sandler, Jiang Yio, Vivek Kumar

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. International journal of oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yiqing XuDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, United States.
Yi-Ju Amy ChenDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College and New York Presbyterian/Queens Hospital, Flushing, NY, United States.
Yunhong WuDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Angela SaverimuthuDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, United States.
Archana JadhavDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, United States.
Rehana BhuiyanDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, United States.
Jason SandlerDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, United States.
Jiang YioDivision of Hematologic Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, United States.
Vivek KumarDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Homologous recombination (HR) comprises series of interrelated pathways that repair double-stranded DNA breaks and inter-strand crosslinks. It provides support for DNA replication to recover stalled or broken replication forks. Compared with homologous recombination proficiency (HRP), cancers with homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) are more likely to undergo cell death when treated with DNA-damaging agents, such as platinum agents, and have better disease control. Methods: Patients diagnosed with stage III/IV ovarian cancer, early stages with recurrence, who received adjuvant chemotherapy after debulking surgery, and who also had known HR status were eligible. Results: Forty-four patients were included, with 21 in the HRD group (including 8 with germline mutations) and 23 in the HRP group. The HRD group was composed predominantly of serous carcinoma (95.2%), while mucinous (n=3) and clear cell (n=1) cases were all found in the HRP group. Stage III/IV disease was 66.7% and 91.3% in HRD and HRP groups, respectively (p=0.064). Patients who were optimally debulked to no residual disease was 90.0% and 72.7% (p=0.243), respectively. Late line use of PARP inhibitors was 33.3% and 17.4% (p=0.303). Median PFS was 22.5 months (95% CI, 18.5 - 66.6) and 21.5 months (95% CI, 18.3-39.5) (p=0.49) in HRD and HRP respectively. Median platinum free interval (PFI) was 15.8 months (95% CI 12.4-60.4) and 15.9 months (95% CI 8.3-34.1) (p=0.24), respectively. Median OS was 88.2 months (95% CI 71.2-NA) and 49.7 months (95% CI 35.1-NA) (p=0.21). The PFS of the patients with germline Conclusions: HRD status was not associated with longer PFS or PFI in advanced ovarian cancer who received first line adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy. Its role as a prognostic marker for overall survival is suggested, particularly in the subgroup with germline and somatic

Indexed as

DNA repairgenetic testinghomologous recombinationovarian canceroverall survivalplatinum-based chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38915363
PMCPMC11194312

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