Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38915346›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2024

Reduced GLP-1R availability in the caudate nucleus with Alzheimer's disease.

Emma Barrett, Gabrielle Ivey, Adam Cunningham, Gary Coffman, Tyera Pemberton, Chan Lee, Prabir Patra, James B Day, Peter H U Lee, Joon W Shim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in genetics · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emma BarrettDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.
Gabrielle IveyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.
Adam CunninghamDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.
Gary CoffmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.
Tyera PembertonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.
Chan LeeDepartment of Anesthesia, Indiana University Health Arnett Hospital, Lafayette, IN, United States.
Prabir PatraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.
James B DayDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Cabell Huntington Hospital and Marshall University School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, United States.
Peter H U LeeDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Southcoast Health, Fall River, MA, United States.
Joon W ShimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JUDITH FEINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
WV INBRE: The Inhibitor of Growth Family Member 4 (ING4) inhibits L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) expression to suppress Breast CancerP20GM103434 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI GARY O RANKIN · 2012 to 2026
$61.1M
Regulation of Tight Junction Molecular Composition by Na/K-ATPaseP20GM121299 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI HAYNES, JENNIFER · 2018 to 2022
$10.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103434NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121299NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists reduce glycated hemoglobin in patients with type 2 diabetes. Mounting evidence indicates that the potential of GLP-1R agonists, mimicking a 30 amino acid ligand, GLP-1, extends to the treatment of neurodegenerative conditions, with a particular focus on Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the mechanism that underlies regulation of GLP-1R availability in the brain with AD remains poorly understood. Here, using whole transcriptome RNA-Seq of the human postmortem caudate nucleus with AD and chronic hydrocephalus (CH) in the elderly, we found that GLP-1R and select mRNAs expressed in glucose dysmetabolism and dyslipidemia were significantly altered. Furthermore, we detected human RNA indicating a deficiency in doublecortin (DCX) levels and the presence of ferroptosis in the caudate nucleus impacted by AD. Using the genome data viewer, we assessed mutability of GLP-1R and 39 other genes by two factors associated with high mutation rates in chromosomes of four species. Surprisingly, we identified that nucleotide sizes of GLP-1R transcript exceptionally differed in all four species of humans, chimpanzees, rats, and mice by up to 6-fold. Taken together, the protein network database analysis suggests that reduced GLP-1R in the aged human brain is associated with glucose dysmetabolism, ferroptosis, and reduced DCX+ neurons, that may contribute to AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasechronic hydrocephalusDCXGLP-1Rhemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID38915346
PMCPMC11194438

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.