Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38915070›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2024

Body image and social appearance anxiety in patients with cancer undergoing radiotherapy: Across-sectional study.

Fatma Arıkan, Funda Kartöz, Zeynep Karakuş, Müge Altınışık, Zeynep Özer, Aylin Fidan Korcum Şahin

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Trajectories and interactions of body image and subjective well-being in colorectal cancer patients with colostomy: a longitudinal study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fatma ArıkanDepartment of Internal Medicine Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Dumlupınar Boulevard, Campus, Antalya, 07070, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0481-1903
Funda KartözDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Akdeniz University Hospital, Dumlupınar Boulevard, Antalya, 07059, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4439-2881
Zeynep KarakuşDepartment of Internal Medicine Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Dumlupınar Boulevard, Campus, Antalya, 07070, Türkiye. zeynepkarakus@akdeniz.edu.tr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4545-9945
Müge AltınışıkDepartment of Internal Medicine Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Dumlupınar Boulevard, Campus, Antalya, 07070, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7356-6174
Zeynep ÖzerDepartment of Internal Medicine Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Dumlupınar Boulevard, Campus, Antalya, 07070, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8405-1208
Aylin Fidan Korcum ŞahinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Akdeniz University, Dumlupınar Boulevard, Campus, Antalya, 07059, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0318-6122

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe body image of patients with cancer can be negatively affected due to treatment toxicities. Changes in body image may cause patients to experience social appearance anxiety. This study aimed to evaluate the body image and social appearance anxiety of patients with cancer undergoing radiotherapy.

methodsThe cross-sectional study was conducted with 153 patients with cancer undergoing radiotherapy in a university hospital. The data were collected with a Patient Information Form, the Body Image Scale, and the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale and the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Skin Toxicity Criteria.

resultsPatients' mean body image score was 15.18 ± 8.26 (min = 0, max = 30), mean social appearance anxiety score was 45.29 ± 14.50 (min = 16, max = 80). Patients with low education levels and low-income levels had higher body image and social appearance anxiety scores (p < 0.01). Body image and social appearance anxiety scores were found to be higher in patients with advanced cancer, grade III-IV skin toxicity, pain, fatigue, and constipation (p < 0.05).

conclusionsRadiotherapy may negatively affect body image and social appearance anxiety. Assessments of body image and social appearance anxiety regularly before, during, and after treatment are essential. Psychosocial support should be provided to patients to reduce body image and social appearance anxiety and increase their well-being. Patients with cancer especially those who have low income and education levels, advanced cancer stage and skin toxicity, and suffer from pain, fatigue, constipation, etc. should be supported by methods such as counseling and social support groups.

Indexed as

AnxietyBody ImageNeoplasmsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiotherapyBody imageCancer patientSocial appearance anxiety

Identifiers

PMID38915070
PMCPMC11194963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.