Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38915030›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for perioperative management of infective endocarditis after COVID-19 with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a case report.

Ken Sawada, Takahiro Kawaji, Koji Yamana, Kazuki Matsuhashi, Yoshitaka Hara, Naohide Kuriyama, Tomoyuki Nakamura, Atsuo Maekawa, Yasushi Takagi, Osamu Nishida

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ken SawadaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.
Takahiro KawajiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan. medcompass@gmail.com.
Koji YamanaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Kazuki MatsuhashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Yoshitaka HaraDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.
Naohide KuriyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.
Tomoyuki NakamuraDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.
Atsuo MaekawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Yasushi TakagiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Osamu NishidaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfective endocarditis (IE) is a rare cardiovascular complication in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). IE after COVID-19 can also be complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); however, the guidelines for the treatment of such cases are not clear. Here, we report a case of perioperative management of post-COVID-19 IE with ARDS using veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-V ECMO). CASE PRESENTATION: The patient was a 40-year-old woman who was admitted on day 18 of COVID-19 onset and was administered oxygen therapy, remdesivir, and dexamethasone. The patient's condition improved; however, on day 24 of hospitalization, the patient developed hypoxemia and was admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) due to respiratory failure. Blood culture revealed Corynebacterium striatum, and transesophageal echocardiography revealed vegetation on the aortic and mitral valves. Valve destruction was mild, and the cause of respiratory failure was thought to be ARDS. Despite continued antimicrobial therapy, ARDS did not improve the patient's condition, and valve destruction progressed; therefore, surgical treatment was scheduled on day 13 of ICU admission. After preoperative consultation with the team, a decision was made to initiate V-V ECMO after the patient was weaned from CPB, with concerns about further worsening of her respiratory status after surgery. The patient returned to the ICU with transition to V-V ECMO, and her circulation remained stable. The patient was weaned off V-V ECMO on postoperative day 33 and discharged from the ICU on postoperative day 47.

conclusionsARDS may occur in patients with IE after COVID-19. Owing to concerns about further exacerbation of pulmonary damage, the timing of surgery should be comprehensively considered. Preoperatively, clinicians should discuss perioperative ECMO introduction and configuration.

Indexed as

COVID-19Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationPerioperative CareRespiratory Distress SyndromeAdultEchocardiography, TransesophagealEndocarditisFemaleHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Acute respiratory distress syndromeCOVID-19Infective endocarditisPulmonary damageVeno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Identifiers

PMID38915030
PMCPMC11194898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.