Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38914977›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Association between negative life events through mental health and non-suicidal self-injury with young adults: evidence for sex moderate correlation.

Yi Zhang, Li Gong, Qing Feng, Keyan Hu, Chao Liu, Tian Jiang, Qiu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yi Zhang *Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Li Gong *Wuxi Huishan District People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214187, China.
Qing Feng *Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Keyan Hu *The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine of Henan, University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, 471003, China.
Chao LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Tian JiangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China. jayht93@foxmail.com.
Qiu ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China. zhangqiu@ahmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Anhui Institute of Translational Medicine 2023 hyx-C33China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M740022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has exhibited an increasing trend in recent years and is now globally recognized as a major public health problem among adolescents and young adults. Negative life events (NLEs) are positively associated with NSSI. We sought to explore (1) whether sex plays a role in the risk of NLEs leading to NSSI and (2) the role played by mental health (MH).

methodsWe adopted a multi-stage cluster sampling method to select college students across four grades from May to June 2022. Generalized linear models were used to evaluate the relationships between NLEs, sex, MH and NSSI, presented as incidence-rate ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). We examined the complex relationship between these variables using the PROCESS method for moderation analysis.

resultsFollowing the exclusion of data that did not meet the study requirements, data from 3,578 students (mean age: 20.53 [± 1.65] years) were included. Poisson regression results indicate that high-level NLEs (RR = 0.110, 95%CI: 0.047-0.173) are associated with increased NSSI. Furthermore, interaction effects were observed among sex, NLEs and NSSI. MH and sex moderated the relationship between NLEs and NSSI.

conclusionIdentifying risk factors for NSSI is also important when exploring the interaction between NLEs and MH given the potential for NSSI to significantly increase the risk of later psychopathological symptoms and substance abuse problems. In addition, the significance of sex differences in risk factors for NSSI should be determined. This study evaluated how the impact of NLEs on NSSI can be reduced among adolescents from multiple perspectives.

Indexed as

Self-Injurious BehaviorAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLife Change EventsMaleMental HealthRisk FactorsSex FactorsStudentsYoung AdultAdolescentsMental healthNegative life eventsNon-suicidal self-injurySex

Identifiers

PMID38914977
PMCPMC11197180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.