Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38914966›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2024

The association between abcb1 gene polymorphism and clopidogrel response variability in stroke ischemic: a cross sectional study.

Rakhmad Hidayat, Rizqi Amanda Nabilah, Marc Fisher, Tiara Aninditha, Mohammad Kurniawan, Riwanti Estiasari, Luh Ari Indrawati, Ahmad Yanuar Safri, Taufik Mesiano, Al Rasyid and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rakhmad HidayatDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. rhidayat.md@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4615-5246
Rizqi Amanda NabilahDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Marc FisherHarvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Tiara AnindithaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Mohammad KurniawanDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Riwanti EstiasariDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Luh Ari IndrawatiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Ahmad Yanuar SafriDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Taufik MesianoDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Al RasyidDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Salim HarrisDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

This research was funded by Universitas Indonesia through the PUTI Grant NKB-1402/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClopidogrel has been the primary choice of antiplatelet in ischemic stroke that inhibits adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation. P-glycoprotein (P-gp) multidrug resistance-1 (MDR1) is a transmembrane efflux transporter in intestinal cells that plays a significant role in clopidogrel absorption, therefore may affect platelet aggregation. P-gp is encoded by the ABCB1 gene. This study aims to evaluate the effect of ABCB1 polymorphism on clopidogrel response variability in ischemic stroke patients and its genotype frequency.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in ischemic stroke patients who received clopidogrel between 2020 and 2023 in RSUI/RSCM. All subjects were assessed for ABCB1 polymorphisms C3435T and C1236T. Platelet aggregation were measured using VerifyNow PRU. Clopidogrel response variability was classified into unresponsive (> 208 PRU), responsive (95-208 PRU), and bleeding risk (< 95 PRU).

results124 subjects enrolled in this study, with 12,9% of subjects classified as non-responsive/resistant, 49,5% as responsive, and 41,9% as bleeding risk. ABCB1 C1236T homozygote wildtype (CC) was associated with 3,76 times higher bleeding risk than other variants (p = 0,008; 95%CI 1,41 - 10,07). Genotype frequency of ABCB1 C3435T homozygote wildtype, heterozygote, and homozygote variants were 35,9%, 43,5% and 16,9%, respectively; while the genotype frequency of ABCB1 C1236T were 17,8%, 39,5%, and 42,7%, respectively.

conclusionABCB1 C1236T homozygote wildtype was associated with 3,76 times higher bleeding risk than other variants. The most common genotype frequency of ABCB1 C1236T was homozygote variant; while for ABCB1 C3435T was heterozygote.

Indexed as

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BClopidogrelIschemic StrokePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet AggregationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideABCB1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsABCB1ClopidogrelResponse variability

Identifiers

PMID38914966
PMCPMC11194867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.