Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38914955›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Evaluation of a knowledge-attitude-practice model based narrative life education program for community-dwelling older adults: a mixed-methods feasibility study.

Xifeng Xie, Li Zhou, Xiaoling Zhang, Huina Zou, Yuanfeng Lu, Huimin Xiao

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Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xifeng Xie *School of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Li Zhou *Nanjie Community Health Service Center, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Xiaoling ZhangSchool of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Huina ZouSchool of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Yuanfeng LuSchool of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China. lu13256837523@163.com.
Huimin XiaoSchool of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China. huimin_xiao@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global aging population presents challenges that are particularly acute in China. Older Chinese adults' attitudes towards death significantly impact their quality of life. Death education is crucial for promoting positive perspectives on life and death. Narrative education offers a promising approach to facilitating death education. Integrating the Knowledge-Attitude-Practice (KAP) model into death education will enhance the feasibility and acceptability of death education programs.

methodsThis mixed-methods feasibility study included a quasi-experimental trial and semi-structured interviews. Older adults in the intervention group (N = 27) received a 6-week KAP-based narrative life education program in addition to standard community health education; participants in the control group (N = 20) received only the normal community health education. In both groups, attitudes toward death and the meaning of life were assessed at baseline and immediately after the intervention. A post-intervention semi-structured interview and satisfaction survey were also conducted for the intervention group.

resultsForty out of 47 older adults completed the program for an 85.1% retention rate. All of the older adults in the experiment were very satisfied and satisfied with the life education program, and no adverse events were reported. Compared to the control group, participants in the intervention group had a significant decrease in the fear of death (P = 0.028), and substantial improvement in their value of life (P = 0.031), goal of life (P = 0.035), freedom of life (P = 0.003), and the total score for purpose in life (P = 0.017). The qualitative results yielded four themes: profound recognition of life and death, contradiction between thoughts and action, conflict between one's acceptance and others' avoidance, and evaluation of the life education program.

conclusionsThe KAP-based narrative life education program is feasible and acceptable for older Chinese community-dwelling adults. It is also potentially effective in improving attitudes toward death attitudes and the meaning of life in this cohort.

trial registrationThis study was retrospectively registered at China Clinical Trial Registry as ChiCTR2300069551 on 2023-03-20. URL of registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=183176 .

Indexed as

Feasibility StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedAged, 80 and overAttitude to DeathChinaFemaleHealth EducationHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedNarrationQuality of LifeDeath educationFeasibility studyKnowledge-Attitude/Belief-Practice theoryNarrativeOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID38914955
PMCPMC11194897

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.