Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38914873›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Interaction Between Aging-Related Elastin-Derived Peptide (VGVAPG) and Sirtuin 2 and its Impact on Functions of Human Neuron Cells in an In Vitro Model.

Bartosz Skóra, Tomasz Piechowiak, Konrad A Szychowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bartosz SkóraDepartment of Biotechnology and Cell Biology, Medical College, University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow, St. Sucharskiego 2, 35-225, Rzeszów, Poland. bskora@wsiz.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7833-9985
Tomasz PiechowiakDepartment of Chemistry and Food Toxicology, Institute of Food Technology and Nutrition, University of Rzeszow, St. Ćwiklinskiej 2, 35-601, Rzeszów, Poland.
Konrad A SzychowskiDepartment of Biotechnology and Cell Biology, Medical College, University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow, St. Sucharskiego 2, 35-225, Rzeszów, Poland.

Funding

University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow DS: 503-07-01-27University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow DS: 503-07-01-77
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elastin is a stable protein present in many tissues, including brain tissues, and is one of the most long-life proteins with a half-life of approximately 70 years. The peptide with a Val-Gly-Val-Ala-Pro-Gly (VGVAPG) amino acid sequence is released during elastin decay, which correlates with aging-related neurodegeneration. A recent study has shown enhanced protein expression of Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2 - one of the redox homeostatic factors) in aged rodent brains, while the correlation between VGVAPG and SIRT2 has never been evaluated so far. Therefore, the study aimed to determine the impact of the VGVAPG hexapeptide on SIRT2 and neuronal functions in differentiated SH-SY5Y cells at the gene and protein expression levels. The present results showed that VGVAPG caused a 52.69% decrease in the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS), as in the case of neurons treated with AGK2 (Sirtuin 2 inhibitor) after 24h and 48h. Furthermore, a decrease in superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was observed. The SIRT2 gene expression was found to fluctuate after 6h and 24h as a result of the exposure to the VGVAPG peptide. In turn, a decrease in the PPARγ, P53, SOD2, and CAT mRNA expression was shown in VGVAPG-treated cells. Additionally, an increase in the Sirtuin 2 protein expression was recorded after 24h and 48h in the VGVAPG peptide-treated neurons. Last but not least, the decrease in the level of acetylation of α-tubulin after the hexapeptide treatment was correlated with shortening of neurites, which may indicate the destabilization of the microtubule and ROS-independent induction of neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

AgingElastinNeuronsOligopeptidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSirtuin 2Cell Line, TumorHumansSuperoxide DismutaseElastinOligopeptidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSIRT2 protein, humanSirtuin 2Superoxide Dismutasevalyl-glycyl-valyl-alanyl-prolyl-glycineElastin-derived-peptideNeurodegenerationNeuronsSH-SY5YSirtuin 2VGVAPG

Identifiers

PMID38914873
PMCPMC11711152

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.