Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38914872›Full record

Article3D printing in medicine2024

Computer-aided design and 3D printing for a stable construction of segmental bone defect model in Beagles: a short term observation.

Kai Cheng, Haotian Zhu, Yuanhao Peng, Xinghua Wen, Huanwen Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in 3D printing in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kai ChengDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510180, China.
Haotian ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510180, China.
Yuanhao PengSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Xinghua WenSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 511442, China.
Huanwen DingDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510180, China. dhuanwen@outlook.com.

Funding

Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project 202007020002Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province 2021A1515012564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSegmental bone defect animal studies require stable fixation which is a continuous experimental challenge. Large animal models are comparable to the human bone, but with obvious drawbacks of housing and costs. Our study aims to utilize CAD and 3D printing in the construction of a stable and reproducible segmental bone defect animal mode.

methodsCAD-aided 3D printed surgical instruments were incorporated into the construction of the animal model through preoperative surgical emulation. 20 3D printed femurs were divided into either experimental group using 3D surgical instruments or control group. In Vitro surgical time and accuracy of fixation were analysed and compared between the two groups. A mature surgical plan using the surgical instruments was then utilized in the construction of 3 segmental bone defect Beagle models in vivo. The Beagles were postoperatively assessed through limb function and imaging at 1, 2 and 3 months postoperatively.

resultsIn vitro experiments showed a significant reduction in surgical time from 40.6 ± 14.1 (23-68 min) to 26 ± 4.6 (19-36 min) (n = 10, p < 0.05) and the accuracy of intramedullary fixation placement increased from 71.6 ± 23.6 (33.3-100) % to 98.3 ± 5.37 (83-100) %, (n = 30, p < 0.05) with the use of CAD and 3D printed instruments. All Beagles were load-bearing within 1 week, and postoperative radiographs showed no evidence of implant failure.

conclusionIncorporation of CAD and 3D printing significantly increases stability, while reducing the surgical time in the construction of the animal model, significantly affecting the success of the segmental bone defect model in Beagles.

Indexed as

3D printingAnimal modelBeagle dogComputer-aided designSegmental bone defect

Identifiers

PMID38914872
PMCPMC11197206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.