Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38914840›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Spectrum and characteristics of germline PALB2 pathogenic variants in 1556 early-onset breast cancer patients in China.

Jing Li, Peng He, Qindong Cai, Lili Chen, Yali Wang, Weifeng Cai, Yibin Qiu, Shunyi Liu, Wenhui Guo, Minyan Chen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jing Li *Department of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Peng He *Department of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Qindong Cai *Department of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Lili Chen *Department of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Yali WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Weifeng CaiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Yibin QiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Shunyi LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Wenhui GuoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Minyan ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Yuxiang LinDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Chuan WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China. chuanwang1968@outlook.com.
Fangmeng FuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Fuiian Province 2020J01995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLimited data are available regarding the partner and localizer of BRCA2 (PALB2) in Chinese patients with early breast cancer. This study aimed to assess the spectrum and characteristics of germline PALB2 pathogenic variants in this population.

methodsPeripheral blood samples were collected from 1556 patients diagnosed with BRCA1/2-negative early-onset breast cancer. All coding regions and exon‒intron boundaries of the PALB2 genes were screened through next-generation sequencing.

resultsThe prevalence of PALB2 pathogenic variants was approximately 0.77% in the cohort. Eleven PALB2 pathogenic variants were identified in twelve participants, including five frameshift mutations and six nonsense mutations. All other variants were detected once, except for PALB2 c.1056_1057del (detected twice). Two PALB2 carriers (2/12, 16.7%) have documented family history of breast cancer and/or ovarian cancer. Patients with a positive family history exhibited a threefold higher possibility of being identified as PALB2 carriers than those without a family history (2% vs. 0.69%), although the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.178). Compared to non-carriers, PALB2 carriers has a tendency to appear in younger age (≤ 30 years) (25% vs 14.4%), human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-negative status (83.3% vs. 70.2%), and diagnosed with invasive micropapillary carcinoma (16.7% vs 3.1%).

conclusionThe prevalence of the germline PALB2 pathogenic variants was approximately 0.77% in Chinese patients with BRCA1/2-negative early-onset breast cancer. Our findings is crucial for understanding population-specific genetic risks and offering insights that can enhance genetic counseling and genetic testing strategies in this population.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetBreast NeoplasmsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinGerm-Line MutationAdultBRCA2 ProteinChinaFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMiddle AgedYoung AdultBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinPALB2 protein, humanChinaEarly-onset breast cancerGenetic sequencingGermline mutationPALB2 variants

Identifiers

PMID38914840
PMCPMC11196361

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.