Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38914456›Full record

ArticleBMJ leader2025

Future-ready healthcare leadership: the revised International Hospital Federation competency model.

Sylvia Basterrechea, Jan C Frich, Andrew N Garman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ leader, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sylvia BasterrecheaInternational Hospital Federation, Bernex, Geneva, Switzerland sylvia.basterrechea@ihf-fih.org.ORCID 0009-0005-6675-9970
Jan C FrichDepartment of Health Management and Health Economics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9079-7508
Andrew N GarmanRush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6733-4951

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor global trends are reshaping health services delivery, and preparing current and future healthcare leaders requires an understanding of these trends. A well-designed leadership competency model can provide guidance for individuals, as well as for system-level leadership development and integration programmes.

objectiveTo describe the process of updating the International Hospital Federation's (IHF) Global Healthcare Management Competency Directory.

methodsRevisions were informed by a recent foresight study of major trends in health services delivery, and an evidence-informed framework of leadership competencies. The original framework competencies were reviewed by 45 subject-matter experts from 30 countries and regions, who provided feedback through electronic surveys and online interviews. We incorporated this iterative feedback to revise the framework design, competencies within the framework and their associated behavioural descriptions.

resultsA total of 45 subject-matter experts from 30 countries and regions participated in 1 or more phases of the survey process. The resulting leadership competency model includes 32 competencies organised into a framework of 6 domains: values, self-development, execution, relations, context management and transformation.

conclusionThe updated IHF Leadership Model provides a robust, evidence-based and up-to-date resource for assessing and developing future-ready healthcare leaders.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareLeadershipProfessional CompetenceHumansSurveys and Questionnairescompetencieshealth systemleadership assessmentmanagementsustainability

Identifiers

PMID38914456
PMCPMC12038115

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.