Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38914433›Full record

Observational studyAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2024

Arterial Spin-Labeling Perfusion Lightbulb Sign: An Imaging Biomarker of Pediatric Posterior Fossa Hemangioblastoma.

Onur Simsek, Nakul Sheth, Amirreza Manteghinejad, Mix Wannasarnmetha, Timothy P Roberts, Aashim Bhatia

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Onur SimsekFrom the Department of Radiology (O.S., N.S., A.M., M.W., T.P.R., A.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-2791-377X
Nakul ShethFrom the Department of Radiology (O.S., N.S., A.M., M.W., T.P.R., A.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0009-0005-1470-2796
Amirreza ManteghinejadFrom the Department of Radiology (O.S., N.S., A.M., M.W., T.P.R., A.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-3847-5496
Mix WannasarnmethaFrom the Department of Radiology (O.S., N.S., A.M., M.W., T.P.R., A.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-5514-5328
Timothy P RobertsFrom the Department of Radiology (O.S., N.S., A.M., M.W., T.P.R., A.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-7320-4870
Aashim BhatiaFrom the Department of Radiology (O.S., N.S., A.M., M.W., T.P.R., A.B.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Aashimbhatia@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3702-9304

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeHemangioblastoma is a rare vascular tumor that occurs within the central nervous system in children. Differentiating hemangioblastoma from other posterior fossa tumors can be challenging on imaging, and preoperative diagnosis can change the neurosurgical approach. We hypothesize that a "lightbulb sign" on the arterial spin-labeling (ASL) sequence (diffuse homogeneous intense hyperperfusion within the solid component of the tumor) will provide additional imaging finding to differentiate hemangioblastoma from other posterior fossa tumors. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this retrospective comparative observational study, we only included pathology-proved cases of hemangioblastoma, while the control group consisted of other randomly selected pathology-proved posterior fossa tumors from January 2022 to January 2024. Two blinded neuroradiologists analyzed all applicable MRI sequences, including ASL sequence if available. ASL was analyzed for the lightbulb sign. Disagreements between the radiologists were resolved by a third pediatric neuroradiologist. χ

resultsNinety-five patients were enrolled in the study; 57 (60%) were boys. The median age at diagnosis was 8 years old (interquartile range: 3-14). Of the enrolled patients, 8 had hemangioblastoma, and 87 had other posterior fossa tumors, including medulloblastoma (

conclusionsLightbulb-like intense and homogeneous hyperperfusion patterns on ASL are helpful in diagnosing posterior fossa hemangioblastoma in children.

Indexed as

HemangioblastomaInfratentorial NeoplasmsSpin LabelsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMedulloblastomaRetrospective StudiesSpin Labels

Identifiers

PMID38914433
PMCPMC11543074

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.