Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38913992›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2024

Provider Adoption of mHealth in Rural Patient Care: Web-Based Survey Study.

Bryan P Weichelt, Rick Burke, Burney Kieke, Matt Pilz, Neel Shimpi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR human factors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bryan P Weichelt *National Farm Medicine Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2862-3114
Rick Burke *National Farm Medicine Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2366-4013
Burney Kieke *Center for Clinical Epidemiology & Population Health, Marshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7430-0570
Matt Pilz *National Farm Medicine Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, WI, United States.ORCID 0009-0004-5677-1741
Neel Shimpi *American Dental Association, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7545-622X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysicians and patient-facing caregivers have increasingly used mobile health (mHealth) technologies in the past several years, accelerating during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, barriers and feedback surrounding adoption remain relatively understudied and varied across health systems, particularly in rural areas.

objectiveThis study aims to identify provider adoption, attitudes, and barriers toward mHealth in a large, multisite, rural US health care system. We investigated (1) mHealth apps that providers use for their own benefit and (2) mHealth apps that a provider uses in conjunction with a patient.

methodsWe surveyed all patient-seeing providers within the Marshfield Clinic Health System with a brief, 16-item, web-based survey assessing attitudes toward mHealth, adoption of these technologies, and perceived barriers faced by providers, their peers, and the institution. Survey results were summarized via descriptive statistics, with log-binomial regression and accompanying pairwise analyses, using Kruskal-Wallis and Jonckheere-Terpstra tests for significance, respectively. Respondents were grouped by reported clinical role and specialty.

resultsWe received a 38% (n/N=916/2410) response rate, with 60.7% (n=556) of those sufficiently complete for analyses. Roughly 54.1% (n=301) of respondents reported mHealth use, primarily around decision-making and supplemental information, with use differing based on provider role and years of experience. Self-reported barriers to using mHealth included a lack of knowledge and time to study mHealth technologies. Providers also reported concerns about patients' internet access and the complexity of mHealth apps to adequately use mHealth technologies. Providers believed the health system's barriers were largely privacy, confidentiality, and legal review concerns.

conclusionsThese findings echo similar studies in other health systems, surrounding providers' lack of time and concerns over privacy and confidentiality of patient data. Providers emphasized concerns over the complexity of these technologies for their patients and concerns over patients' internet access to fully use mHealth in their delivery of care.

Indexed as

TelemedicineAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCOVID-19FemaleHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsRural Health ServicesSurveys and Questionnairesacceptanceadoptionappappsattitudeattitudesbarrierbarrierscliniciandigital healthhealth caremHealthmobilemobile healthopinionpatientperceptionperceptionsperspectiveperspectivesphysicianphysiciansproviderprovidersruralsurveysurveys

Identifiers

PMID38913992
PMCPMC11231617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.