Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38913677›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Correlation between serum uric acid to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and atrial fibrillation in patients with NAFLD.

Gaizhen Liu, Qi Zhang, Meng Zhou, Baojie Li, Jianqi Zhao, Rui Bai, Xiaosu Song, Weiwei Qin, Yonglai Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gaizhen LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3491-9280
Qi ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Meng ZhouDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Baojie LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Jianqi ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Rui BaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Xiaosu SongDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Weiwei QinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Yonglai ZhangSchool of Software, North University of China, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is independently associated with atrial fibrillation (AF) risk. The uric acid (UA) to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio (UHR) has been shown to be closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and NAFLD. The aim of this study is to clarify whether elevated UHR is associated with the occurrence of AF in patients with NAFLD and to determine whether UHR predicted AF.

methodsPatients diagnosed with NAFLD in the Department of Cardiovascular Medicine of the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University from January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2021, were retrospectively enrolled in this study. The study subjects were categorized into AF group and non-AF group based on the presence or absence of combined AF. Logistic regression was performed to evaluate the correlation between UHR and AF. Sensitivity analysis and subgroup interaction analysis were performed to verify the robustness of the study results. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to determine the optimal cutoff value for UHR to predict the development of AF in patients with NAFLD.

resultsA total of 421 patients with NAFLD were included, including 171 in the AF group and 250 in the non-AF group. In the univariate regression analysis, NAFLD patients with higher UHR were more likely to experience AF, and the risk of AF persisted after confounding factors were adjusted for (OR: 1.010, 95%CI: 1.007-1.013, P<0.001). AF risk increased with increasing UHR quartile (P for trend < 0.001). Despite normal serum UA and HDL-C, UHR was still connected with AF in patients with NAFLD. All subgroup variables did not interact significantly with UHR in the subgroup analysis. The ROC curve analysis showed that the areas under the curve for UA, HDL-C, and UHR were 0.702, 0.606, and 0.720, respectively, suggesting that UHR has a higher predictive value for AF occurrence in NAFLD patients compared to HDL-C or UA alone.

conclusionIncreased UHR level was independently correlated with a high risk of AF in NAFLD patients.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCholesterol, HDLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseUric AcidAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveCholesterol, HDLUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID38913677
PMCPMC11195987

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