Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38913647›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Rehabilitation of brachial plexus injury in contact sport: Where are the data that underpin clinical management? A scoping review.

Rebecca Armstrong, Tom McKeever, Michael Leavitt, Colin McLelland, David F Hamilton

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rebecca ArmstrongSchool of Health and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Tom McKeeverSchool of Health and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0002-2003-2707
Michael LeavittSchool of Health and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Colin McLellandSchool of Health and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
David F HamiltonSchool of Health and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9060-9255

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough a common injury there is a lack of published primary data to inform clinical management of sports related brachial plexus injuries.

methodsA systematic search was completed in Medline, CINAHL, PubMed, SPORTDiscus and Web of Science databases and Google Scholar from inception to August 2023 according to the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Methodological quality assessment of included articles was with the Joanna Briggs Institute tool. Studies providing primary data as to the rehabilitative management of diagnosed or suspected brachial plexus injuries sustained when playing contact sports were included.

resultsSixty-five studies were identified and screened, of which, 8 case reports were included, incorporating 10 participants with a mean age of 19.8 (±4.09) years. There was wide heterogeneity in injury severity, injury reporting, physical examination and imaging approaches documented. 9 of 10 participants returned to competitive sports, though follow-up periods also varied widely. Whilst return to play criteria varied between studies, the most consistent indicator was pain-free shoulder range of motion and strength.

conclusionsThere is a distinct lack of data available to inform evidence-based rehabilitation management of sports related brachial plexus injury. Only 8 individual case reports contain published data reporting on 10 athletes. Further reporting is critical to inform clinical management.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesBrachial PlexusAdolescentAdultBrachial Plexus NeuropathiesFemaleHumansMaleRange of Motion, ArticularReturn to SportYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38913647
PMCPMC11195970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.