Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38912864›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied biomedicine2024

Possible relationship between respiratory diseases and urinary concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites - a pilot study.

Veronika Gomersall, Katerina Ciglova, Hana Barosova, Katerina Honkova, Ivo Solansky, Anna Pastorkova, Radim J Sram, Jana Schmuczerova, Jana Pulkrabova

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Article in Journal of applied biomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Veronika GomersallUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Department of Food Analysis and Nutrition, Prague, Czech Republic.
Katerina CiglovaUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Department of Food Analysis and Nutrition, Prague, Czech Republic.
Hana BarosovaInstitute of Experimental Medicine CAS, Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Katerina HonkovaInstitute of Experimental Medicine CAS, Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Ivo SolanskyUniversity of South Bohemia, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Anna PastorkovaInstitute of Experimental Medicine CAS, Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Radim J SramInstitute of Experimental Medicine CAS, Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Jana SchmuczerovaL. Pasteur University Hospital, Department of Medical Genetics, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Jana PulkrabovaUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Department of Food Analysis and Nutrition, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

Environment 02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000798Environment CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000798Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic NV18-09-00151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the potential relationship between exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), specifically monohydroxylated metabolites (OH-PAHs), in urine, and the prevalence of respiratory diseases in 2-year-old children residing in two locations within the Czech Republic - České Budějovice (control location) and the historically contaminated mining district of Most. Despite current air quality and lifestyle similarities between the two cities, our research aims to uncover potential long-term health effects, building upon previous data indicating distinctive patterns in the Most population. A total of 248 urine samples were analysed for the presence of 11 OH-PAHs. Employing liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate and clean-up through dispersive solid-phase extraction, instrumental analysis was conducted using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry. The incidence of respiratory diseases was assessed through questionnaires administered by paediatricians. The concentrations of OH-PAHs were elevated in urine samples from 2-year-olds in Most compared to those from České Budějovice. The incidence of respiratory diseases showed statistically significant higher levels of OH-PAHs in children from Most, together with a higher incidence of influenza. This association underlines the impact of environmental PAH exposure on children's respiratory health. It suggests that elevated urinary OH-PAH levels indicate an increased risk of developing respiratory diseases in the affected population. Further studies are needed to clarify the possible long-term health effects and to contribute to sound public health strategies.

Indexed as

Polycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsChild, PreschoolCzech RepublicEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsRespiratory Tract DiseasesPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons2-year-old toddlersInfluenzaMonohydroxylated PAH metabolitesPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsRespiratory diseasesUrine

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.