Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38912456›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

A case of congenital bronchial atresia with tracheobronchial stenosis caused by emphysema: Successful management with thoracoscopic surgery.

Huan Lin, Sen Tian, Chunlai Niu, Xiaping Shen, Mingming Wang, Changhong Wan, Bowen Shi, Hezhong Chen, Miaoxia He, Chong Bai and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Huan LinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Sen TianDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chunlai NiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Xiaping ShenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Mingming WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Changhong WanDepartment of Chest, Lung and Breast Surgery, Clifford Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Bowen ShiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hezhong ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Miaoxia HeDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chong BaiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Haidong HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Congenital bronchial atresia (CBA), as a rare developmental abnormality of the lung, is usually asymptomatic and is accidently discovered in most cases. Currently, no standardized guidelines for the treatment or management of CBA have been established. Case presentation: A 22-year-old male soldier was referred to Shanghai Changhai Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University due to chest tightness and shortness of breath after repeated strenuous activities. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed an 18mm × 11mm solitary, well-circumscribed, and solid nodule with no enhancement in the right upper lobe (RUL), and emphysematous changes distributed throughout the RUL. A flexible bronchoscopic examination showed extrinsic compression stenosis in the bronchial opening of the right middle lobe (RML). After three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction CT and a multidisciplinary consultation, a diagnosis of CBA in the anterior segment (B3) of RUL was established. Subsequently, thoracoscopic right upper lobectomy was performed and resulted in an improved respiratory capacity 6 months after surgery. To date, the patient has good quality of life without any complication. Conclusion: This study underscores the role of bronchoscopy, 3D reconstruction CT, and a multidisciplinary consultation in the diagnosis of CBA, and highlights that a thoracoscopic intervention should be considered in such case.

Indexed as

3D CTCongenital bronchial atresiaSurgical treatmentThoracoscopyTracheobronchial stenosis

Identifiers

PMID38912456
PMCPMC11193005

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.