Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38912204›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2024

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing could play a pivotal role in validating the diagnosis of invasive mold disease of the central nervous system.

Erhu Wei, Jiechao Niu, Mengjiao Zhang, Yu Zhang, Kunli Yan, Xiao Fang, Wei Ma, Lei Xie, Peisheng Jia, Huaili Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Erhu WeiDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jiechao NiuDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Mengjiao ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Kunli YanDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiao FangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Wei MaDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lei XieDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Peisheng JiaDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Huaili WangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Invasive mold diseases of the central nervous (CNS IMD) system are exceedingly rare disorders, characterized by nonspecific clinical symptoms. This results in significant diagnostic challenges, often leading to delayed diagnosis and the risk of misdiagnosis for patients. Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing (mNGS) holds significant importance for the diagnosis of infectious diseases, especially in the rapid and accurate identification of rare and difficult-to-culture pathogens. Therefore, this study aims to explore the clinical characteristics of invasive mold disease of CNS IMD in children and assess the effectiveness of mNGS technology in diagnosing CNS IMD. Methods: Three pediatric patients diagnosed with Invasive mold disease brain abscess and treated in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2020 to December 2023 were selected for this study. Results: Case 1, a 6-year-old girl, was admitted to the hospital with "acute liver failure." During her hospital stay, she developed fever, irritability, and seizures. CSF mNGS testing resulted in a negative outcome. Multiple brain abscesses were drained, and Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of CNS IMD lack specificity. Early mNGS can assist in identifying the pathogen, providing a basis for definitive diagnosis. Combined surgical treatment when necessary can help improve prognosis.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsBrain AbscessHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMetagenomicsAspergillus fumigatusCaspofunginCentral Nervous System Fungal InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInvasive Fungal InfectionsMaleAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginAspergillus fumigatusinvasive mold diseasemetagenomic next-generation sequencingRhizomucor mieheiRhizomucor pusillus

Identifiers

PMID38912204
PMCPMC11190073

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