Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38912051›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2024

Gypenosides exert cardioprotective effects by promoting mitophagy and activating PI3K/Akt/GSK-3

Yizhe Zheng, Wei Wei, Yukun Wang, Tingting Li, Yundong Wei, Si Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Therapeutic Potential ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yizhe Zheng *Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Wei Wei *Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Yukun WangDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Tingting LiDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Yundong WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Si GaoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.

Funding

Doctoral Foundation of Guangxi University of Science and TechnologyGraduate Innovation ProjectGuangxi Natural Science FoundationNational Natural Science Foundation of China
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Methods: The bioactive components in GYPs and the potential targets in treating HF were obtained and screened using the network pharmacology approach, followed by drug-disease target prediction and enrichment analyses. The pharmacological effects of GYPs in cardioprotection, mitochondrial function, mitochondrial quality control, and underlying mechanisms were further investigated in Doxorubicin (Dox)-stimulated H9c2 cardiomyocytes. Results: A total of 88 bioactive compounds of GYPs and their respective 71 drug-disease targets were identified. The hub targets covered MAPK, EGFR, PI3KCA, and Mcl-1. Enrichment analysis revealed that the pathways primarily contained PI3K/Akt, MAPK, and FoxO signalings, as well as calcium regulation, protein phosphorylation, apoptosis, and mitophagy process. In Dox-stimulated H9c2 rat cardiomyocytes, pretreatment with GYPs increased cell viability, enhanced cellular ATP content, restored basal oxygen consumption rate (OCR), and improved mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). Furthermore, GYPs improved PINK1/parkin-mediated mitophagy without influencing mitochondrial fission/fusion proteins and the autophagic LC3 levels. Mechanistically, the phosphorylation of PI3K, Akt, GSK-3β, and the protein level of Mcl-1 was upregulated by GYP treatment. Conclusion: Our findings reveal that GYPs exert cardioprotective effects by rescuing the defective mitophagy, and PI3K/Akt/GSK-3

Indexed as

Cardiotonic AgentsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGynostemmaMitophagyMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinMyocytes, CardiacPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionAnimalsCell LineRatsCardiotonic AgentsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betagypenosideMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktGSK-3βGypenosidesHeart failureMcl-1MitochondriaMitophagyPI3K/Akt pathway

Identifiers

PMID38912051
PMCPMC11193969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.