ArticleJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
Common Salt versus Silver Nitrate for the Treatment of Umbilical Granuloma in Infants: An Open-label, Single-center, Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
Article in Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Observational retrospective study on neonatal umbilical cord care: OZOILE on cord separation time and other clinical complications.Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2026Article
- Chemical Burns Caused by Topical Silver Nitrate in Umbilical Granuloma Treatment: A Case Report.Cureus · 2024Article
- Efficacy and Safety of Common Salt and other Topical Agents in the Treatment of Umbilical Granuloma in Neonates and Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric SurgeonsReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aim: This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of topical application of common salt (CS) in comparison to silver nitrate (SN) for treating infants with umbilical granuloma (UG). Materials and Methods: We conducted an open-label, prospective, single-center, pilot randomized controlled trial. Thirty-seven infants with a clinical UG diagnosis were enrolled between October 2022 and July 2023, excluding those previously treated for UG. Patients were randomly assigned (using the Randomizer Results: Out of 34 patients (18 CS and 16 SN), 32 successfully completed the trial (17 CS and 15 SN). No significant differences were observed in baseline characteristics. Efficacy rates of CS (19/22; 86.36%) and SN (11/17; 64.71%) did not significantly differ ( Conclusion: Widespread availability, ease of access, suitability for safe home application, and cost-effectiveness make CS a primary treatment option for UG. Larger patient cohorts are needed for conclusive results.
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