Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38910713›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Adult-Onset Still's Disease Following COVID-19 Infection in a Patient Receiving Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir: A Case Report.

Georges El Hasbani, Andres I Applewhite, William Scheuing, Lawena Maher

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Georges El HasbaniMedicine, St. Vincent's Medical Center, Bridgeport, USA.
Andres I ApplewhiteInternal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
William ScheuingMedicine, Brown University, Providence, USA.
Lawena MaherMedicine, Brown University, Providence, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has been associated with numerous complications, including autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases. The surge of cytokines following COVID-19 infection or vaccination has been proposed to contribute to immune dysregulation, which might subsequently give rise to an autoinflammatory syndrome. Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is one of the rare autoinflammatory diseases characterized by a surge of cytokines. Although an association between COVID-19 vaccines and AOSD has been reported, an association with COVID-19 infection or nirmatrelvir/ritonavir remains very rare. In this case, we present a patient who developed AOSD after COVID-19 infection and subsequent treatment with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir. After the initial response to glucocorticoids, canakinumab was initiated, resulting in positive clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

adult-onset still's diseasecovid-19inflammatory cytokinesinterleukin-1treatment

Identifiers

PMID38910713
PMCPMC11193550

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.