Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38910627›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Association Between Lower Levels of Vitamin D and Inflammation in the Geriatric Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Saud Salman Alharbi, Abdulaziz A Albalawi, Abdullah M Al Madshush, Waseem Mutlaq H Alsaidalani, Ohud S Aljohani, Abdulmohsen R Alaradi, Abrar A Alatawi, Rawabi S Albalawi, Lama A Alanazi, Hadeel S Albalawi and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Saud Salman AlharbiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Abdulaziz A AlbalawiFaculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Abdullah M Al MadshushFaculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Waseem Mutlaq H AlsaidalaniFaculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Ohud S AljohaniFaculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Abdulmohsen R AlaradiFaculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Abrar A AlatawiFaculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Rawabi S AlbalawiFaculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Lama A AlanaziFaculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Hadeel S AlbalawiFaculty of General Medicine and Surgery, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Ahmad E AsiriDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Mohammed S ZamelDepartment of Family Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Saud HussainCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There have been suggestions that vitamin D has anti-inflammatory effects; however, the variabilities of vitamin D levels among specific groups of patients and its association with these inflammatory events have not been demonstrated. This study aims to study the association between vitamin D levels and vitamin D deficiency and inflammatory events among the elderly population. PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, and ClinicalKey were systematically searched in December 2023 to include the relevant data. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (version 3.0, Biostat, Inc., Englewood, NJ) was the software used for data analyses. A total of 12 studies were included in this analysis with 14,717 elderly patients. There was an overall significant decrease in vitamin D levels in elderly patients with high inflammatory markers compared to controls (Hedges' g = -0.221, 95% CI: -0.268, -0.173, P < 0.001), and event of vitamin D deficiency was found to be 0.321 (95% CI: 0.305, 0.337, P < 0.001). There is a significant decrease in vitamin D levels among the elderly with different inflammatory conditions. Future longitudinal studies and well-designed, large, randomized controlled trials are required to study the association between vitamin D deficiency and the incidence of inflammatory events in this specific group of patients.

Indexed as

elderlygeriatricsinflammationmeta-analysisvitamin d

Identifiers

PMID38910627
PMCPMC11193107

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.