Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38910422›Full record

ArticleCurrent Alzheimer research2024

ROCK Inhibitor Fasudil Attenuates Neuroinflammation and Associated Metabolic Dysregulation in the Tau Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.

Xiaosen Ouyang, Roberto Collu, Gloria A Benavides, Ran Tian, Victor Darley-Usmar, Weiming Xia, Jianhua Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current Alzheimer research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Rock inhibitors in Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in aging · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaosen OuyangDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL35294, USA.
Roberto ColluGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Bedford VA Healthcare System, Bedford, MA, USA.
Gloria A BenavidesDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL35294, USA.
Ran TianDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL35294, USA.
Victor Darley-UsmarDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL35294, USA.
Weiming XiaGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Bedford VA Healthcare System, Bedford, MA, USA.
Jianhua ZhangDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL35294, USA.

Funding

Sex hormones and arthritis in a long lived animal modelP30AG050886 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Jianhua Zhang · 2015 to 2026
$11.3M
Big data and small molecules for Alzheimer's diseaseRF1AG063913 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GOLDSTEIN, LEE E., XIA, WEIMING · 2019 to 2021
$2.9M
Mechanisms of Impaired Lysosomal Biogenesis and Autophagy in Alcohol-Associated Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG072895 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, WEN-XING · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
O-GIcNAc regulation of mitochondrial function in astrocytes inneuroinflammatory Alzheimer's disease mouse modelR21AG081687 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI QIN, HONGWEI, ZHANG, JIANHUA · 2024 to 2024
$407k
O-GlcNAc regulation of protein clearance in the context of AD and DLBR56AG060959 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHATHAM, JOHN C, ZHANG, JIANHUA · 2019 to 2019
$371k
BLRD VA I01 BX003527BLRD VA I01 BX004251BLRD VA I01 BX004730NIA NIH HHS P30 AG050886NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072895NIA NIH HHS R21 AG081687NIA NIH HHS R56 AG060959NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG063913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathological manifestations of Alzheimer's disease (AD) include not only brain amyloid β protein (Aβ) containing neuritic plaques and hyperphosphorylated tau (p-- tau) containing neurofibrillary tangles but also microgliosis, astrocytosis, and neurodegeneration mediated by metabolic dysregulation and neuroinflammation.

methodsWhile antibody-based therapies targeting Aβ have shown clinical promise, effective therapies targeting metabolism, neuroinflammation, and p-tau are still an urgent need. Based on the observation that Ras homolog (Rho)-associated kinases (ROCK) activities are elevated in AD, ROCK inhibitors have been explored as therapies in AD models. This study determines the effects of fasudil, a ROCK inhibitor, on neuroinflammation and metabolic regulation in the P301S tau transgenic mouse line PS19 that models neurodegenerative tauopathy and AD. Using daily intraperitoneal (i.p.) delivery of fasudil in PS19 mice, we observed a significant hippocampal-specific decrease of the levels of phosphorylated tau (pTau Ser202/Thr205), a decrease of GFAP+ cells and glycolytic enzyme Pkm1 in broad regions of the brain, and a decrease in mitochondrial complex IV subunit I in the striatum and thalamic regions.

resultsAlthough no overt detrimental phenotype was observed, mice dosed with 100 mg/kg/day for 2 weeks exhibited significantly decreased mitochondrial outer membrane and electron transport chain (ETC) protein abundance, as well as ETC activities.

conclusionOur results provide insights into dose-dependent neuroinflammatory and metabolic responses to fasudil and support further refinement of ROCK inhibitors for the treatment of AD.

Indexed as

1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAlzheimer DiseaseNeuroinflammatory Diseasesrho-Associated Kinasestau ProteinsAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicProtein Kinase Inhibitors1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazinefasudilProtein Kinase Inhibitorsrho-Associated Kinasestau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseastrocytefasudilmitochondria.phosphorylated taupyruvate kinase

Identifiers

PMID38910422
PMCPMC12257955

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.