Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38909051›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Increased reactivity of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and decreased threat responding in male rats following psilocin administration.

Devin P Effinger, Jessica L Hoffman, Sarah E Mott, Sarah N Magee, Sema G Quadir, Christian S Rollison, Daniel Toedt, Maria Echeveste Sanchez, Margaret W High, Clyde W Hodge and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Psilocybin modulates social behaviour in male and female mice in a time-dependent manner.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ketamine-induced static and dynamic functional connectivity changes are modulated by opioid receptors and biological sex in rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Devin P EffingerDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9125-860X
Jessica L HoffmanBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Sarah E MottDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Sarah N MageeBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Sema G QuadirBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4413-9920
Christian S RollisonBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Daniel ToedtBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Maria Echeveste SanchezBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Margaret W HighBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Clyde W HodgeBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Melissa A HermanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. melissa_herman@unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7260-3439

Funding

UNC ARC Information/Dissemination CoreP60AA011605 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Thomas L. Kash · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Predoctoral Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM135095 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph Mauro Calabrese, Michael James Emanuele · 2020 to 2026
$3.6M
Novel mechanism of alcohol self-administration and relapseR01AA028782 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HODGE, CLYDE W · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
The role of a nucleus tractus solitarius-central amygdala circuit in alcohol-induced plasticity and drinking behaviorR01AA026858 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HERMAN, MELISSA A · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
AGING AND MEMORY FOR RELATIONAL AND IMAGERIC INFORMATIONR29AG011605 · NIA · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY FRESNO · PI SHARPS, MATTHEW J · 1994 to 1999
–
Brain and Behavior Research Foundation (Brain & Behavior Research Foundation) NARSADNIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011605NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026858NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028782NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135095U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) GM135095U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) AA011605U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) AA026858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychedelics have experienced renewed interest following positive clinical effects, however the neurobiological mechanisms underlying effects remain unclear. The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) plays an integral role in stress response, autonomic function, social behavior, and other affective processes. We investigated the effect of psilocin, the psychoactive metabolite of psilocybin, on PVN reactivity in Sprague Dawley rats. Psilocin increased stimulus-independent PVN activity as measured by c-Fos expression in male and female rats. Psilocin increased PVN reactivity to an aversive air-puff stimulus in males but not females. Reactivity was restored at 2- and 7-days post-injection with no group differences. Additionally, prior psilocin injection did not affect PVN reactivity following acute restraint stress. Experimental groups sub-classified by baseline threat responding indicate that increased male PVN reactivity is driven by active threat responders. These findings identify the PVN as a significant site of psychedelic drug action with implications for threat responding behavior.

Indexed as

HallucinogensParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusPsilocybinRats, Sprague-DawleyAnimalsBehavior, AnimalFemaleMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRatsStress, PsychologicalHallucinogensProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fospsilocinPsilocybin

Identifiers

PMID38909051
PMCPMC11193716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.