Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38908369›Full record

ArticleMed (New York, N.Y.)2024

Cancer research is not correlated with driver gene mutation burdens.

Gaurav Mendiratta, David Liarakos, Melinda Tong, Satoko Ito, Eugene Ke, George Goshua, Edward C Stites

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Med (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gaurav MendirattaIntegrative Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
David LiarakosIntegrative Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Melinda TongIntegrative Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Satoko ItoSection of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Eugene KeDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
George GoshuaSection of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Edward C StitesDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: edward.stites@yale.edu.

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Reuben Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
Systems Approaches for Opening Therapeutic WindowsDP2AT011327 · NCCIH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STITES, EDWARD C. · 2020 to 2020
$2.6M
NCCIH NIH HHS DP2 AT011327NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer research is pursued with the goal of positively impacting patients with cancer. Decisions regarding how to allocate research funds reflect a complex balancing of priorities and factors. Even though these are subjective decisions, they should be made with consideration of all available objective facts. An accurate estimate of the affected cancer patient population by mutation is one variable that has only recently become available to inform funding decisions.

methodsWe compared the overall incident burden of mutations within each cancer-associated gene with two measures of cancer research efforts: research grant funding amounts and numbers of academic manuscripts. We ask to what degree the aggregate set of cancer research efforts reflects the relative burdens of the different cancer genetic drivers. We thoroughly investigate the design of our queries to ensure that the presented results are robust and conclusions are well justified.

findingsWe find cancer research is generally not correlated with the relative burden of mutation within the different genetic drivers of cancer.

conclusionsWe suggest that cancer research would benefit from incorporating, among other factors, an epidemiologically informed mutation-estimate baseline into a larger framework for funding and research allocation decisions.

fundingThis work was supported in part by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) P30CA014195 and NIH DP2AT011327.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchMutationNeoplasmsHumansTranslation to population health

Identifiers

PMID38908369
PMCPMC12092095

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.