Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38907882›Full record

ArticleArchives of microbiology2024

Evaluation of functional characteristics of Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans microencapsulated in gum arabic by spray-drying as biotechnological tool in the mining industry.

Karla Pérez-Villagrán, María Adriana Martínez-Prado, Diola Marina Núñez-Ramírez, Luis Medina-Torres, Juan Antonio Rojas-Contreras, Angel Manuel Cabrales-González

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Article in Archives of microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karla Pérez-VillagránDepartamento de Ingenierías Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México - Instituto Tecnológico de Durango (TecNM - ITD), Durango, Dgo, 34080, México.
María Adriana Martínez-PradoDepartamento de Ingenierías Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México - Instituto Tecnológico de Durango (TecNM - ITD), Durango, Dgo, 34080, México. adriana.martinezprado@itdurango.edu.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9142-0638
Diola Marina Núñez-RamírezUniversidad Juárez del Estado de Durango - Facultad de Ciencias Químicas (UJED - FCQ), Durango, Dgo, 34120, México. diolamarina@ujed.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3643-1729
Luis Medina-TorresUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México - Facultad Química (UNAM - FQ), Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, 04510, México.
Juan Antonio Rojas-ContrerasDepartamento de Ingenierías Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México - Instituto Tecnológico de Durango (TecNM - ITD), Durango, Dgo, 34080, México.
Angel Manuel Cabrales-GonzálezDepartamento de Ingenierías Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México - Instituto Tecnológico de Durango (TecNM - ITD), Durango, Dgo, 34080, México.

Funding

Consejo Estatal de Ciencia y Tecnología (COCYTED) 724Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tenología (CONACYT) 1074591Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tenología (CONACYT) 1182599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mining and metallurgical industry represents one of the leading causes of environmental pollution. In this context, the optimization of mineral waste management and the efficient extraction of metals of interest becomes an imperative priority for a sustainable future. Microorganisms such as Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans have represented a sustainable and economical alternative in recent years due to their capacity for environmental remediation in bioleaching processes because of their sulfur-oxidizing capacity and sulfuric acid generation. However, its use has been limited due to the reluctance of mine operators because of the constant reproduction of the bacterial culture in suitable media and the care that this entails. In this work, the central objective was to evaluate the functional characteristics of A. thiooxidans, microencapsulated and stored at room temperature for three years in vacuum bags, using a spray drying process with gum arabic as a wall vector. Growth kinetics showed a survival of 80 ± 0.52% after this long period of storage. Also, a qualitative fluorescence technique with a 5-cyano-2-3 ditolyl tetrazolium (CTC) marker was used to determine the respiratory activity of the microorganisms as soon as it was resuspended. On the other hand, the consumption of resuspended sulfur was evaluated to corroborate the correct metabolic functioning of the bacteria, with results of up to 50% sulfur reduction in 16 days and sulfate generation of 513.85 ± 0.4387 ppm and 524.15 ± 0.567 ppm for microencapsulated and non-microencapsulated cultures, respectively. These results demonstrate the success after three years of the microencapsulation process and give guidelines for its possible application in the mining-metallurgical industry.

Indexed as

Acidithiobacillus thiooxidansGum ArabicMiningBiotechnologySpray DryingSulfurGum ArabicSulfurAcidithiobacillus thiooxidansHydrometallurgical processesMicroencapsulationSpray dryingViability

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.