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ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2024

Health-related quality of life and radioiodine therapy in thyroid cancer patients: a before-and-after study.

Alix Legrand, Marie-Odile Bernier, Alice Bressand, Camille Buffet, Corinne Mandin, Fabrice Menegaux, Marine Soret, David Broggio, Céline Bassinet, Christelle Huet and 3 more

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Changes in the frequency of postoperativeSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Alix LegrandFaculty of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sorbonne University, Paris, F-75013, France.
Marie-Odile BernierIonizing Radiation Epidemiology Laboratory (LEPID), Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN), BP 17, Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92262, France.
Alice BressandIonizing Radiation Epidemiology Laboratory (LEPID), Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN), BP 17, Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92262, France.
Camille BuffetThyroid disease and Endocrine Tumor Department, Sorbonne University, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital AP-HP, Paris, F- 75013, France.
Corinne MandinIonizing Radiation Epidemiology Laboratory (LEPID), Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN), BP 17, Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92262, France.
Fabrice MenegauxDepartment of General and Endocrine Surgery, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University, AP-HP, Paris, F-75013, France.
Marine SoretBiomedical Imaging Laboratory, Sorbonne University, CNRS UMR 7371, INSERM U1146, LIB, Paris, F-75006, France.
David BroggioInternal Dose Assessment Laboratory, Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Céline BassinetIonizing Radiation Dosimetry Laboratory, Institut de Radioprotection et Sûreté Nucléaire, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Christelle HuetIonizing Radiation Dosimetry Laboratory, Institut de Radioprotection et Sûreté Nucléaire, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Laurence LeenhardtThyroid disease and Endocrine Tumor Department, Sorbonne University, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital AP-HP, Paris, F- 75013, France.
Charlotte Lussey-LepoutreSorbonne University, Groupe de recherche Clinique Tumeurs Thyroïdiennes n°16, Paris, F-75013, France.
Clémence BaudinIonizing Radiation Epidemiology Laboratory (LEPID), Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN), BP 17, Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92262, France. clemence.baudin@irsn.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2240-1548

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThyroid cancers are on the rise, but the associated vital prognosis and long-term survival rates are very good. Therefore, treated patients' quality of life and psychological well-being are important considerations. The treatment usually involves surgery and radioactive iodine (radioiodine) ablation. This study aims to investigate potential effects of radioiodine ablation therapy on health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression symptoms, and nutritional status at 6 months post-therapy.

methodsThis study included 136 patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer. Absorbed doses to the salivary glands were estimated from dosimeters worn by patients. Patient health-related quality of life, psychological status and nutritional status were assessed before and 6 months after therapy using standardized questionnaires (including SF-36, Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale). Statistical analyses included random-effects logistic and linear regressions adjusted for potential confounders.

resultsWhile no significant association was found between radioiodine exposure and anxiety or depression symptoms, or nutritional status, a significant increase in the SF-36 role physical sub- score was observed in relation with the salivary gland dose (β= 6.54, 95%CI 2.71;10.36 for a 1-Gy increase).

conclusionsThe findings suggest an improved physical health-related quality of life, namely reduced pain and functional impairment, 6 months after radioiodine therapy in thyroid cancer patients. No significant association was found between radioiodine exposure and mental health-related quality of life, anxiety or depression scores nor nutritional status. This study does not provide any evidence that radioiodine therapy has a potentially adverse effect on patient health-related quality of life.

Indexed as

AnxietyIodine RadioisotopesQuality of LifeThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusSurveys and QuestionnairesIodine RadioisotopesAnxietyDepressionHealth-related quality of lifeRadioactive iodineTherapyThyroid cancer

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.