Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38907788›Full record

Observational studyJournal of ultrasound2024

Adjustable-tip needles versus fixed-tip needles in radiofrequency ablation of symptomatic benign thyroid nodules: a single-center Italian experience.

Mattia Rossi, Letizia Meomartino, Loredana Pagano, Giulia Follini, Sara Garberoglio, Mauro Maccario, Ruth Rossetto Giaccherino, Roberto Garberoglio

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of ultrasound, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mattia RossiEndocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Dogliotti n.14, 10126, Turin, Italy. mattia.rossi@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8792-5334
Letizia MeomartinoEndocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Dogliotti n.14, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Loredana PaganoEndocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Dogliotti n.14, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Giulia FolliniEndocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Dogliotti n.14, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Sara GarberoglioThyroid Multidisciplinary Center, Humanitas Cellini, Turin, Italy.
Mauro MaccarioEndocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Dogliotti n.14, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Ruth Rossetto GiaccherinoEndocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Dogliotti n.14, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Roberto GarberoglioEndocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Dogliotti n.14, 10126, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn this retrospective, observational study we aim to compare the outcomes of the RFA treatment of benign thyroid nodules, carried out respectively with the standard fixed-needle approach (FTN) and the adjustable-tip needle technique (ATN), considered a more tailored, quicker and easier technical approach.

methodsWe enrolled 36 patients who underwent RFA treatment of symptomatic, benign, thyroid nodule, 18 with the ATN and 18 with the FTN approach, respectively. Data about absolute volume reduction, volume reduction rate (VRR) and success rate (defined as VRR ≥ 50%), after 1, 3 and 6 months of follow-up were compared.

resultsOur study suggested no substantial difference between the approaches, up to 6 months of follow-up, both in terms of absolute reduction (p = 0.27) and VRR (p = 0.14). These results were confirmed when the success rates, both in terms of 50%-reduction (p = 0.12) and absolute reduction (p = 0.42), was considered. Only at the 6-month evaluation, the FTN procedure showed a better success rate, yet without statistical significance (88.9% vs. 61.1%, p = 0.12). No difference emerged both in terms of patients' satisfaction and safety.

conclusionOur small experience suggested no substantial difference between ATN and FTN, in terms of outcomes. On the other hand, ATN was considered to be more straightforward and could consequently allow for a shorter operator learning curve.

Indexed as

NeedlesRadiofrequency AblationThyroid NoduleAdultAgedEquipment DesignFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdjustable-tip needleBenign thyroid noduleMinimally-invasive thyroid treatmentRadiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID38907788
PMCPMC11333423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.