Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38907739›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Identification of a novel MEF2C::SS18L1 fusion in childhood acute B-lymphoblastic leukemia.

Chuqin Chen, Jiali Wang, Meiyun Kang, Peng Wu, Liwen Zhu, Yongjun Fang, Yao Xue

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chuqin Chen *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72# Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiali Wang *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72# Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Meiyun Kang *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72# Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Peng Wu *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72# Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Liwen ZhuDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72# Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yongjun FangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72# Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China. fyj322@189.cn.
Yao XueDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72# Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China. yaoyao82986@126.com.

Funding

a China Postdoctoral Science Foundation-funded project 2021M701764Nanjing Medical Science and Technology Development Project YKK21149National Natural Science Foundation of China 81903383Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20211009Scientific Research Projects of Jiangsu Health Commission ZDB2020018Special Fund for Health Science and Technology Development in Nanjing JQX19008Young Talent Support Project of the Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University TJGC2020016, TJGC2020007, TJGC2020014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLeukemia-associated fusion genes are closely related to the occurrence, development, diagnosis, and treatment of leukemia. DNA microarrays and second-generation sequencing have discovered multiple B-ALL fusion genes. We identified a novel MEF2C::SS18L1 fusion gene in a child diagnosed with B-ALL. This study investigates the oncogenicity and prognosis of this fusion gene in B-ALL.

methodsA child with B-ALL who has a MEF2C::SS18L1 fusion is reported as a newly discovered case. Compared the breakpoints, structural domains, clinical phenotypes, and differential expression genes of MEF2C::SS18L1 and MEF2D::SS18.Using "ONCOFUSE" software, the carcinogenicity of MEF2C::SS18L1 is predicted. Using whole transcriptome sequencing, we analyze the breakpoints and the secondary structure of the fusion protein. Further, we compared the structures, differentially expressed genes, and clinical phenotypes of MEF2D and MEF2C fusion genes by DESeq, GO functional enrichment, and flow cytometry immunophenotyping analysis.

resultsWhole transcriptome sequencing identified a MEF2C::SS18L1 fusion transcript in a 3-year-old child with B-ALL. The MADS box, MEF structural domain, HJURP_C structural domain, and TAD I structural domain of MEF2C, and the QPGY structural domain of SS18L1, make up the fusion protein. "Oncofuse" found a 0.99 Bayesian probability that the fusion gene drives cancer. The breakpoint positions, fusion protein secondary structures, differentially expressed genes, and clinical characteristics of this patient were identical to those with MEF2D::SS18 fusion gene.

conclusionWe identified a novel MEF2C::SS18L1 fusion gene in childhood ALL, which shares similar structural and clinical characteristics with MEF2D::SS18. Further studies with more samples should be conducted in future.

Indexed as

MEF2 Transcription FactorsOncogene Proteins, FusionChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaTrans-ActivatorsMEF2C protein, humanMEF2 Transcription FactorsOncogene Proteins, FusionSS18L1 protein, humanTrans-ActivatorsB-acute lymphoblastic leukemiaFusion geneMEF2C::SS18MEF2C::SS18L1MEF2D::SS18

Identifiers

PMID38907739
PMCPMC11193691

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.