Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38907581›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2024

Momentary loneliness and intrusive thoughts among older adults: the interactive roles of mild cognitive impairment and marital status.

Karina Van Bogart, Erin E Harrington, Dakota D Witzel, Jee Eun Kang, Martin J Sliwinski, Christopher G Engeland, Jennifer E Graham-Engeland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging & mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Karina Van BogartDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Erin E HarringtonDepartment of Psychology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA.
Dakota D WitzelCenter for Healthy Aging, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6920-8801
Jee Eun KangCenter for Healthy Aging, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Martin J SliwinskiCenter for Healthy Aging, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Christopher G EngelandDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Jennifer E Graham-EngelandDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Charles B Hall · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
Psychosocial Determinants and Biological Pathway to Healthy Aging (Pathways)T32AG049676 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LYNN M. MARTIRE · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Integrative biobehavioral and psychosocial risk for cognitive decline in the elderlyRF1AG056487 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI ENGELAND, CHRISTOPHER G, GRAHAM-ENGELAND, JENNIFER ELISE · 2018 to 2018
$3.8M
Prospective Memory in Everyday Life: Lapses and Decline in Relation to Inflammatory and Neurodegenerative Biomarkers in Older AdultsR03AG081565 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI HARRINGTON, ERIN · 2023 to 2025
$304k
The role of loneliness in cognitive decline and risk for dementiaR03AG081719 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI GRAHAM-ENGELAND, JENNIFER ELISE · 2023 to 2024
$160k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS R03 AG081565NIA NIH HHS R03 AG081719NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056487NIA NIH HHS T32 AG049676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLoneliness is associated with maladaptive cognitions, yet little is known about the association between loneliness and intrusive thinking during older adulthood. Links between loneliness and intrusive thoughts may be particularly strong among individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), who may have greater difficulty regulating emotion and intrusive thoughts. In contrast, having close relationships (e.g. being married) may serve as a protective factor as marital status is associated with better overall well-being.

methodParticipants were 316 older adults (recruited from the Bronx, NY, as part of a larger study) without dementia at study intake (40% Black; 13% Hispanic,

resultsThere was a significant three-way interaction (

conclusionFindings suggest that among older adults with MCI, being married may be a protective factor and being unmarried may be a risk factor for experiencing loneliness and subsequent intrusive thoughts.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionLonelinessMarital StatusAgedAged, 80 and overEcological Momentary AssessmentFemaleHumansMaleThinkingcognitive healthecological momentary assessmentmarriagerelationshipsruminationSocial connection

Identifiers

PMID38907581
PMCPMC11560736

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.