Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38907382›Full record

ArticleJMIR biomedical engineering2021

Integrating Physiological Data Artifacts Detection With Clinical Decision Support Systems: Observational Study.

Shermeen Nizami, Carolyn McGregor Am, James Robert Green

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR biomedical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shermeen Nizami *Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8002-4162
Carolyn McGregor Am *University of Oshawa Institute of Technology, Oshawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0491-4403
James Robert Green *Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6039-2355

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical decision support systems (CDSS) have the potential to lower the patient mortality and morbidity rates. However, signal artifacts present in physiological data affect the reliability and accuracy of the CDSS. Moreover, patient monitors and other medical devices generate false alarms while processing physiological data, further leading to alarm fatigue because of increased noise levels, staff disruption, and staff desensitization in busy critical care environments. This adversely affects the quality of care at the patient bedside. Hence, artifact detection (AD) algorithms play a crucial role in assessing the quality of physiological data and mitigating the impact of these artifacts.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to evaluate a novel AD framework for integrating AD algorithms with CDSS. We designed the framework with features that support real-time implementation within critical care. In this study, we evaluated the framework and its features in a false alarm reduction study. We developed static framework component models, followed by dynamic framework compositions to formulate four CDSS. We evaluated these formulations using neonatal patient data and validated the six framework features: flexibility, reusability, signal quality indicator standardization, scalability, customizability, and real-time implementation support.

methodsWe developed four exemplar static AD components with standardized requirements and provisions interfaces that facilitate the interoperability of framework components. These AD components were mixed and matched into four different AD compositions to mitigate the artifacts' effects. We developed a novel static clinical event detection component that is integrated with each AD composition to formulate and evaluate a dynamic CDSS for peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO

resultsA total of 119 SpO

conclusionsThe framework features, including reusability, signal quality indicator standardization, scalability, and customizability, allow the evaluation and comparison of novel CDSS formulations. The optimal solution for a CDSS can then be hard-coded and integrated within clinical workflows for real-time implementation. The flexibility to serve different clinical needs and standardized component interoperability of the framework supports the potential for a real-time clinical implementation of AD.

Indexed as

alarm fatiguebiomedical data analyticsclinical decision supportpatient monitoringphysiological data artifactssystems architecture

Identifiers

PMID38907382
PMCPMC11041468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.