Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38907251›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2024

Association between serum lipid and all-cause mortality in asthmatic populations: a cohort study.

Jun Wen, Rongjuan Zhuang, Qingliu He, Chengcheng Wei, Mohan Giri, Jing Chi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jun Wen *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Rongjuan Zhuang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qingliu He *Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Chengcheng Wei *Department of Urology, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Mohan GiriDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jing ChiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. 82325402@163.com.

Funding

Program for Youth Innovation in Future Medicine, Chongqing Medical University w0012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPresently, the majority of investigations primarily evaluate the association between lipid profiles and asthma. However, few investigations explore the connection between lipids and mortality related to the disease. This study aims to explore the association of serum lipids with all-cause mortality within asthmatic adults.

methodsThe investigation included 3233 eligible patients with asthma from the NHANES (2011-2018). The potential associations were explored using three Cox proportional hazards models, restricted cubic splines (RCS), threshold effect models, and CoxBoost models. In addition, subgroup analyses were conducted to investigate these associations within distinct populations.

resultsAfter controlling all covariables, the Cox proportional hazards model proved a 17% decrease in the probability of death for each increased unit of low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) (mmol/L). Yet, there was no association seen between blood high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol, or triglyceride and all-cause mortality in asthmatics. The application of RCS and threshold effect models verified an inverse and linear association of LDL-C with all-cause mortality. According to the results from the CoxBoost model, LDL-C exhibited the most substantial impact on the follow-up status of asthmatics among the serum lipids.

conclusionOur investigation concluded that in American asthmatic populations, LDL-C levels were inversely and linearly correlated with mortality. However, no independent relationship was found between triglycerides, total cholesterol, or HDL-C and mortality.

Indexed as

AsthmaCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLProportional Hazards ModelsTriglyceridesAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLLipidsTriglyceridesAsthmaLipidLow-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C)MortalityNational Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES); CoxBoost

Identifiers

PMID38907251
PMCPMC11191228

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.