Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38907220›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Relationship of neutrophil lymphocyte ratio, monocyte lymphocyte ratio and neutrophil monocyte ratio with treatment response in pulmonary tuberculosis patients during intensive phase treatment.

Muniza Omair, Mirza Saifullah Baig, Waqas Ahmed Farooqui, Shaheen Kousar, Muhammad Yahya Noori, Nida Zeehan, Ayesha Khan, Saman Isa, Durre Sameen Kamran, Muhammad Furqan Bari and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Muniza OmairDepartment of Pathology, Dow International Dental College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. muniza.omair@duhs.edu.pk.
Mirza Saifullah BaigDepartment of Pulmonology, Ojha Institute of Chest Diseases, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Waqas Ahmed FarooquiSchool of Public Health, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Shaheen KousarDr. Ishrat-ul-Ebaad Khan Institute of Blood Diseases, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Yahya NooriDepartment of Pathology, Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Nida ZeehanDepartment of Pathology, Dr. Ishrat-ul-Ebaad Khan Institute of Oral Health Science, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ayesha KhanDepartment of Pathology, Dr. Ishratul Ebaad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Saman IsaDepartment of Pathology, Dr. Ishrat-ul-Ebaad Khan Institute of Oral Health Science, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Durre Sameen KamranDepartment of Pathology, Dr. Ishrat-ul-Ebaad Khan Institute of Oral Health Science, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Furqan BariDepartment of Pathology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Mehreen MehmoodDr. Ishrat-ul-Ebaad Khan Institute of Blood Diseases, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the relationship of Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), Monocyte Lymphocyte Ratio (MLR), and Neutrophil Monocyte Ratio (NMR) with treatment response in Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) patients during intensive phase treatment (IPT).

methodsThis analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at Ojha Institute of Chest Diseases (OICD), Dow University of Health Sciences, from February to December 2021. 100 patients were enrolled using purposive sampling technique. Both male and female of age 18 and above, rifampicin sensitive newly diagnosed cases of PTB by Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) microscopy and Gene Xpert MTB/RIF were included. SPSS version 26 was used to analyze data. Numerical data was expressed in median and interquartile range and categorical data was expressed in frequencies and percentages.

resultsOut of total 100 patients, 81% (n = 81) showed treatment response with negative AFB Sputum Smear Microscopy (SSM) after 2nd month. Out of 81% (n = 81) of the patients who achieved treatment response, 83.9% (n = 68) also had decreased NLR, 85.2% (n = 69) had decreased MLR and 83.9% (n = 68) had decreased NMR from baseline. However 19% (n = 19) did not achieved treatment response with positive AFB SSM after 2nd month of ATT (Anti tuberculosis treatment), among them 10.52% (n = 2) were INH resistant with no decrease in all the ratios after 2nd month.

conclusionLeukocyte ratios decreased significantly from baseline as PTB was treated in patients who achieved treatment response with negative AFB SSM after two months of ATT and hence these ratios could be used as markers to monitor the treatment response.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsLymphocytesMonocytesNeutrophilsTuberculosis, PulmonaryAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRifampinSputumTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntitubercular AgentsRifampinIntensive phase treatmentMonocyte lymphocyte ratioNeutrophil lymphocyte ratioNeutrophil monocyte ratioPulmonary tuberculosisSputum Smear MicroscopyTreatment response

Identifiers

PMID38907220
PMCPMC11191182

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.