Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38907140›Full record

ArticleHuman cell2024

Adipose-derived stem cells modified by TWIST1 silencing accelerates rat sciatic nerve repair and functional recovery.

Bo Chen, Leining Wang, Xiaogui Pan, Shuai Jiang, Yihe Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bo ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Leining WangDepartment of Surgery of Hand and Foot, Beilun People's Hospital, Ningbo, 315800, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaogui PanDepartment of Surgery of Hand and Foot, Beilun People's Hospital, Ningbo, 315800, Zhejiang, China.
Shuai JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Yihe HuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China. huyihehyh@163.com.

Funding

Key Laboratory of Hand Reconstruction of Ministry of Health 210670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regeneration of peripheral nerves after injury is often slow and impaired, which may be associated with weakened and denervated muscles subsequently leading to atrophy. Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are often regarded as cell-based therapeutic candidate due to their regenerative potential. The study aims to assess the therapeutic efficacy of gene-modified ADSCs on sciatic nerve injury. We lentivirally transduced ADSCs with shRNA-TWIST1 and transplanted modified cells to rats undergoing sciatic nerve transection and repair. Results showed that TWIST1 knockdown accelerated functional recovery of rats with sciatic nerve injury as faster nerve conduction velocity and higher wire hang scores obtained by rats transplanted with TWIST1-silenced ADSCs than scramble ADSCs. Although the rats experienced degenerated axons and decreased myelin sheath thickness after sciatic nerve injury 8 weeks after operation, those transplanted with TWIST1-silenced ADSCs exhibited more signs of regenerated nerve fibers surrounded by newly formed myelin sheaths than those with scramble ADSCs. The rats transplanted with TWIST1-silenced ADSCs presented increased expressions of neurotrophic factors including neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), nerve growth factor (NGF), and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in the sciatic nerves than those with scramble ADSCs. These results suggest that genetically modifying TWIST1 in ADSCs could facilitate peripheral nerve repair after injury in a more efficient way than that with ADSCs alone.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueNerve RegenerationRecovery of FunctionSciatic NerveStem Cell TransplantationTwist-Related Protein 1AnimalsCells, CulturedGene ExpressionGene SilencingMaleNerve Growth FactorsNuclear ProteinsPeripheral Nerve InjuriesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyNerve Growth FactorsNuclear ProteinsTwist-Related Protein 1Adipose-derived stem cellsCell therapyNeurotrophic factorSciatic nerveTWIST1

Identifiers

PMID38907140
PMCPMC11341607

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.