ArticleScientific reports2024
MiR-503-5p alleviates peripheral neuropathy-induced neuropathic pain in T2DM mice by regulating SEPT9 to inhibit astrocyte activation.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Gut Microbiota-Astrocyte Axis: New Insights into the Mechanisms of Comorbid Major Depressive Disorder in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Exosomes from tumor-associated macrophages promote glycolysis and malignant NSCLC progression by delivery of hsa_circ_0000896.Biology direct · 2026Article
- Neuropathic Pain: Mapping the miRNA Landscape.Non-coding RNA · 2026Review
- Glial Triad in Diabetic Neuropathy: Central Players in Neuropathic Pain Pathogenesis and Disease-Modifying Therapeutic Avenues.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Identification of biomarkers in diabetic neuropathy: a Mendelian randomization and bioinformatics analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Promising Biomarkers for Early Diagnosis: Advances in Understanding the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026Review
- Systematic validation of miR-503-5p abnormal expression in diabetic vascular complications: a meta-analysis and exploration of its targeted regulatory mechanism in retinopathy.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Septins in the nervous system: from cytoskeletal dynamics to neurological disorders.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025Review
- Role of circ_0012856 in modulating molecular pathways of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2025Article
- Diagnostic significance of miR-34c-5p in patients with postherpetic neuralgia and its correlation with rehabilitation effect.Journal of neurovirology · 2025Article
- Crumbling Pathogenesis and Biomarkers for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Spinal astrocytes involved in the pathogenesis and treatment of neuropathic pain.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025Review
- Exosome-mediated miRNA delivery: a molecular switch for reshaping neuropathic pain therapy.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025Review
- Epigenetic modifications associated to diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2025Review
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) that causes peripheral and autonomic nervous system dysfunction. Dysregulation of miRNAs plays a crucial role in DPN development. However, the role of miR-503-5p in DPN remains unknown. Herein, T2DM mice (db/db) were used as a DPN model in vivo, and astrocytes isolated from db/db mice were induced with high glucose levels as a DPN model in vitro. MiR-503-5p expression was analyzed using qRT-PCR. GFAP, MCP-1, and SEPT9 protein levels were analyzed using western blotting and immunofluorescence. Luciferase assays were performed to investigate the interaction between miR-503-5p and SEPT9. We found that miR-503-5p expression decreased in the spinal cord of DPN model mice and astrocytes treated with high glucose (HG). The db/db mice displayed higher body weight and blood glucose, lower mechanical withdrawal threshold and thermal withdrawal latency, and higher GFAP and MCP-1 protein levels than db/m mice. However, tail vein injection of agomiR-503-5p remarkably reversed these parameters, whereas antigomiR-503-5p enhanced them. HG markedly facilitated GFAP and MCP-1 protein expression in astrocytes, whereas miR-503-5p mimic or inhibitor transfection markedly blocked or elevated GFAP and MCP-1 protein expression, respectively, in astrocytes with HG. SEPT9 was a target of miR-503-5p. In addition, SEPT9 protein levels were found to be elevated in db/db mice and astrocytes treated with HG. Treatment with agomiR-503-5p and miR-503-5p mimic was able to reduce SEPT9 protein levels, whereas treatment with antigomiR-503-5p and miR-503-5p inhibitor led to inhibition of the protein. Furthermore, SEPT9 overexpression suppressed the depressing effect of miR-503-5p overexpression in astrocytes subjected to HG doses. In conclusion, miR-503-5p was found to alleviate peripheral neuropathy-induced neuropathic pain in T2DM mice by regulating SEPT9 expression.
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