Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38906878›Full record

ArticleScientific data2024

The Lifespan Disparity Dataset: An open repository on inequality and polarization in length of life (1950-2021).

Vanesa Jorda, Miguel Niño-Zarazúa, Mercedes Tejería-Martínez

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vanesa Jorda *Department of Economics, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, 39300, Spain. jordav@unican.es.ORCID 0000-0001-7722-8351
Miguel Niño-Zarazúa *Department of Economics, SOAS University of London, London, WC1H 0XG, UK.
Mercedes Tejería-Martínez *Department of Economics, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, 39300, Spain.

Funding

Fundación Ramón Areces (Ramón Areces Foundation) CISP20A6658Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF19SA0060072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monitoring health is key for identifying priorities in public health planning and improving healthcare services. Life expectancy has conventionally been regarded as a valuable indicator to compare the health status of different populations. However, this measure is simply the mean of the distribution of the length of life and, as such, neglects individual disparities in health outcomes. In this paper, we use life tables from the UN World Population Prospects to develop the most comprehensive dataset of lifespan inequality and polarization for 258 countries and areas for the period 1950-2021. These extensive series on lifespan distributions provide access to crucial information for researchers, practitioners, and the general public, thus contributing to a better understanding of health differences within and between nations.

Indexed as

Life ExpectancyHealth Status DisparitiesHumansLife TablesLongevity

Identifiers

PMID38906878
PMCPMC11192731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.