Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38905345›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Androgen deprivation therapy exacerbates Alzheimer's-associated cognitive decline via increased brain immune cell infiltration.

Chao Zhang, Mae Aida, Shalini Saggu, Haiyan Yu, Lianna Zhou, Hasibur Rehman, Kai Jiao, Runhua Liu, Lizhong Wang, Qin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Computational analysis of treatment resistant cancer cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chao ZhangDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7863-0737
Mae AidaDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Shalini SagguDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4058-3760
Haiyan YuDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-6710-9524
Lianna ZhouDepartment of Cell, Developmental, and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Hasibur RehmanDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1551-6520
Kai JiaoCenter for Biotechnology and Genomic Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5415-9020
Runhua LiuDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Lizhong WangDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1980-4730
Qin WangDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1079-5914

Funding

Beta amyloid-adrenergic receptor interaction in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG064664 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WANG, QIN · 2019 to 2024
$2.1M
Establish Mouse Models to Evaluate Androgen Deprivation Therapy on ADR21AG069436 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WANG, LIZHONG, WANG, QIN · 2020 to 2020
$408k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064664NIA NIH HHS R21 AG069436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for prostate cancer is associated with an increased risk of dementia, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). The mechanistic connection between ADT and AD-related cognitive impairment in patients with prostate cancer remains elusive. We established a clinically relevant prostate cancer-bearing AD mouse model to explore this. Both tumor-bearing and ADT induce complex changes in immune and inflammatory responses in peripheral blood and in the brain. ADT disrupts the integrity of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and promotes immune cell infiltration into the brain, enhancing neuroinflammation and gliosis without affecting the amyloid plaque load. Moreover, treatment with natalizumab, an FDA-approved drug targeting peripheral immune cell infiltration, reduces neuroinflammation and improves cognitive function in this model. Our study uncovers an inflammatory mechanism, extending beyond amyloid pathology, that underlies ADT-exacerbated cognitive deficits, and suggests natalizumab as a potentially effective treatment in alleviating the detrimental effects of ADT on cognition.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAndrogen AntagonistsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalAnimalsHumansMaleMiceNatalizumabPlaque, AmyloidProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsNatalizumab

Identifiers

PMID38905345
PMCPMC11192088

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.