Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38905170›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2024

Effects of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of patients with central serous chorioretinopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shuting Ru, Jian Sun, Wanyu Zhou, Dong Wei, Hang Shi, Yu Liang, Jianguo Wu, Wu Sun, Liqun Chu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shuting RuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jian SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Wanyu ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Dong WeiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hang ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yu LiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianguo WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wu SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1638-9861
Liqun ChuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several studies have reported the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), while some ophthalmologists are concerned that TCM may be a risk factor for CSC as some chinese herbs contain hormonal ingredients. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of TCM in treating patients with CSC. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies of TCM for CSC were searched up to July 10, 2023 on the following biological databases without language and publication time restrictions: PubMed, Ovid Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, The Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (CNKI), Technology Periodical Database (VIP), Wanfang, and Chinese Biomedical Literature Service System (SinoMed). Review Manager V.5.4.1 and Stata 14 software were used for data analysis. Finally, thirty-eight studies were finally included including 23 RCTs and 15 cohort studies. The meta-analysis showed that compared with the routine treatment alone, the combination of TCM can not only reduce the recurrence rate (OR = 0.29, 95% CI: 0.21,0.40; I2 = 0%) and central retinal thickness (CRT) (MD = - 35.63, 95% CI: - 45.96,-25.30; I2 = 89%) of CSC, but improve patients' best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) (SMD = 0.86, 95% CI: 0.62,1.11; I2 = 77%); additionally, it has no obvious side effects compared with routine treatment (OR = 0.72, 95% CI: 0.39,1.34; I2 = 10%). Overall, this study shows that the use of TCM does not increase the risk of CSC recurrence; on the contrary, the combination of TCM may reduce the recurrence of CSC and improve BCVA and CRT in patients with CSC compared with conventional treatment.

Indexed as

Central Serous ChorioretinopathyMedicine, Chinese TraditionalDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityDrugs, Chinese Herbal

Identifiers

PMID38905170
PMCPMC11192357

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.