Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38905055›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2024

Impact of Physical Exercise on Levodopa Therapy Across Parkinson's Disease Stages.

Monika Figura, Agnieszka Mrozowicz, Łukasz Milanowski, Stanisław Szlufik, Emilia Raćkowska, Hanna Lypkan, Andrzej Friedman, Dariusz Koziorowski, Joanna Giebułtowicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Monika FiguraDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka MrozowiczDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Łukasz MilanowskiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Stanisław SzlufikDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Emilia RaćkowskaDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Hanna LypkanStudent Scientific Group NEKON, Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej FriedmanDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Dariusz KoziorowskiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna GiebułtowiczDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Levodopa is the gold standard of treatment in Parkinson's disease (PD). Its clinical effect changes as the disease progresses. Wearing off is a frequent first manifestation of motor fluctuations. Some patients with advanced PD report faster wearing off after physical exercise. Objective: The aim was to assess if pharmacokinetics of levodopa is influenced by physical exercise in patients with different disease advancement. Methods: 22 patients with PD (12 untreated with levodopa and 10 with motor fluctuations) and 7 healthy controls (HC) were included. Plasma samples were collected at 9 fixed timepoints following administration of levodopa/benserazide 200/50 mg for two days: rest day and standardized physical exercise day. Clinical assessment with Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale part III (UPDRS III) was performed in fixed timepoints. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was used to measure levodopa concentrations. Results: No differences between the HC, levodopa naïve and advanced PD groups were observed regarding selected pharmacokinetic parameters. In advanced PD and HC no differences in pharmacokinetic parameters of levodopa with and without effort were observed. In levodopa naïve PD group higher mean residence time after rest than after exercise (168.9±48.3 min vs. 145.5±50.8 min; p = 0.026) was observed. In advanced PD group higher UPDRS III score (14.45±5.5 versus 20.9±6.1 points, p = 0.04) was observed after exercise. Conclusions: The deterioration of motor status of advanced PD patients after physical effort is not reflected by changes in pharmacokinetics but rather mediated by central mechanisms.

Indexed as

Antiparkinson AgentsExerciseLevodopaParkinson DiseaseAgedBenserazideDisease ProgressionDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexAntiparkinson AgentsBenserazidebenserazide, levodopa drug combinationDrug CombinationsLevodopaexerciseLevodopaParkinson’s diseasepharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID38905055
PMCPMC11307027

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.