Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38904938›Full record

ArticleJournal of synchrotron radiation2024

Sub-nanometre quality X-ray mirrors created using ion beam figuring.

Arindam Majhi, Riley Shurvinton, Paresh Chandra Pradhan, Matthew Hand, Weichen Gu, Murilo Bazan Da Silva, Simone Moriconi, Ioana Nistea, Simon G Alcock, Hongchang Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of synchrotron radiation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Speckle-based curvature optical metrology.Light, science & applications · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Arindam MajhiDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.
Riley ShurvintonDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5122-0693
Paresh Chandra PradhanDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.
Matthew HandDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.
Weichen GuDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.
Murilo Bazan Da SilvaDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.
Simone MoriconiDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.
Ioana NisteaDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3499-216X
Simon G AlcockDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2932-5047
Hongchang WangDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.
Kawal SawhneyDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6593-7740

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 101004728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ion beam figuring (IBF) is a powerful technique for figure correction of X-ray mirrors to a high accuracy. Here, recent technical advancements in the IBF instrument developed at Diamond Light Source are presented and experimental results for figuring of X-ray mirrors are given. The IBF system is equipped with a stable DC gridded ion source (120 mm diameter), a four-axis motion stage to manipulate the optic, a Faraday cup to monitor the ion-beam current, and a camera for alignment. A novel laser speckle angular measurement instrument also provides on-board metrology. To demonstrate the IBF system's capabilities, two silicon X-ray mirrors were processed. For 1D correction, a height error of 0.08 nm r.m.s. and a slope error of 44 nrad r.m.s. were achieved. For 2D correction over a 67 mm × 17 mm clear aperture, a height error of 0.8 nm r.m.s. and a slope error of 230 nrad r.m.s. were obtained. For the 1D case, this optical quality is comparable with the highest-grade, commercially available, X-ray optics.

Indexed as

deterministic figuringheight error and slope errorion beam figuring (IBF)silicon opticsX-ray optics

Identifiers

PMID38904938
PMCPMC11226171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.